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Ich schreibe ein Automatisierungstestskript mit Selen-Java. Ich bin auf einer der Seiten des Tests in eine Straßensperre geraten.Selenium Java WebDriver kann kein Element auf der Seite finden. Scrollen auf der Seite nicht möglich
Die Seite, die mir Ärger macht, hat den folgenden HTML-Code, ich versuche auf die Schaltfläche in der letzten Zeile zuzugreifen (Entschuldigung für den langen Beitrag - wollte alle div-Elemente anzeigen, bis die Schaltfläche muss ich Zugang):
<document>
<html>
<!-- Header -->
<head>
<body class="assembly">
<!-- start /common/cgi_page_context.jsp-->
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
if("/shop/cfa/o/maintenance-products-listing-assembly/assembly21247624/WirelessAddonStep" == "/shop/cfa/cgi-page-context"){ CGIPageContext.relativepath = ""; } $j(document).ready(function() { $j(document).trigger("cgi_page_context_update"); }); </script>
<!-- end /common/cgi_page_context.jsp-->
<!-- begin AREA-2 section EN -->
<!-- START rfx Library Files -->
<link href="/storestatic/rfx/rfx-SSP.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="/storestatic/rfx/rfx.js" type="text/javascript"/>
<!-- END rfx Library Files -->
<!-- end of AREA-2 EN -->
<!-- start /buy/checkout/shopping_cart/cart_setup.jsp-->
<form id="currentAssembly" method="post" formid="currentAssembly">
<a id="fromChangeHeadAnchor" href="" value="false">
<div id="cartResetHupPop" class="genOverlay">
<div id="changeCartAHUPPopup" class="genOverlay">
<!-- end /buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/reset_hup.jsp-->
<!-- start /buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/business_plans_warning_popup.jsp-->
<div id="businessPlansPopupDisplay" class="genOverlay">
<!-- end /buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/business_plans_warning_popup.jsp-->
<!-- start /buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/save_load_cart.jsp-->
<form id="mustChooseOrder" method="post" formid="mustChooseOrder">
<form id="saveOrder" method="post" action="/shop/cfa/o/maintenance-products-listing-assembly/assembly21247624/WirelessAddonStep?_DARGS=/shop/buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/save_load_cart.jsp.saveOrder">
<form id="saveOrderOnClose" method="post" action="/shop/cfa/welcome?_DARGS=/shop/buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/save_load_cart.jsp.saveOrderOnClose">
<form id="loadOrder" method="post" action="/shop/cfa/o/maintenance-products-listing-assembly/assembly21247624/WirelessAddonStep?_DARGS=/shop/buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/save_load_cart.jsp.loadOrder">
<div id="chooseOrderOverlay" class="genOverlay">
<!-- end /buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/save_load_cart.jsp-->
<!-- start /buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/unavailable_products.jsp-->
<!-- end /buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/unavailable_products.jsp-->
<div id="miniCartOverlay" class="genOverlayCart"/>
<button id="show-addToCartErrorPop" class="hidden viewOverlayMid" type="button"/>
<div id="addToCartErrorPop" class="genOverlayOpt"/>
<!-- end /buy/checkout/shopping_cart/popup/global_cart_overlays.jsp-->
<script type="text/javascript"> var SHOPPING_CART_URL = "/shop/cfa/o/shopping-cart?assemblyId=assembly21247624&stepId=WirelessAddonStep"; var HUP_SHOPPING_CART_OVERLAY_FRAGMENT = "/shop/cfa/o/checkout/hup-shopping-cart?decorator=ajax&confirm=true"; var CART_ERROR_OVERLAY_FRAGMENT = "/shop/cfa/o/checkout/error-overlay?decorator=ajax&confirm=true"; var CART_WARNING_OVERLAY_FRAGMENT = "/shop/cfa/o/checkout/warning-overlay?decorator=ajax&confirm=true"; var MINI_CART_OVERLAY_FRAGMENT = "/shop/cfa/o/mini-cart?decorator=ajax&confirm=true"; var MINI_CART_PRODUCT_DETAILS_FRAGMENT = "/shop/cfa/o/checkout/product-details-minicart?decorator=ajax&confirm=true"; </script>
<!-- end /buy/checkout/shopping_cart/cart_setup.jsp-->
<!-- start /buy/checkout/error/validate_order_conflict_error.jsp-->
<!-- end /buy/checkout/error/validate_order_conflict_error.jsp-->
<!-- start /cfa/overlays.jsp-->
<!-- end /cfa/overlays.jsp-->
<!-- start /user/logout/auto_logout_form.jsp-->
<form method="POST" action="/shop/cfa/home?_DARGS=/shop/user/logout/auto_logout_form.jsp.autoLogoutForm" name="autoLogoutForm">
<!-- end /user/logout/auto_logout_form.jsp-->
<script language="javascript" charset="utf-8" src="/storestatic/js/check_browser_close.js?_=20160526-1150" type="text/javascript"/>
<div id="wrap">
<div id="wrap_inner">
<!-- start /browse/navigation_bar/navigation.jsp-->
<!-- FOR BREADCRUMB SEARCH FORM START -->
<!-- FOR BREADCRUMB SEARCH FORM END -->
<!-- start /browse/navigation_bar/top_navigation.jsp-->
<div id="top-nav" class="emptyCartWarning">
<!-- start /tools/callcare/call_care_credentials.jsp-->
<script language="javascript" charset="utf-8" src="/storestatic/js/call_care_service_dev.js?_=20160526-1150" type="text/javascript"/>
<!-- start /tools/callcare/call_care_unavailable.jsp-->
<!-- end /tools/callcare/call_care_unavailable.jsp-->
<!-- end /tools/callcare/call_care_credentials.jsp-->
<!-- end /browse/navigation_bar/top_navigation.jsp-->
<!-- start /browse/navigation_bar/main_navigation.jsp-->
<div id="gen-nav" class="limitedNavigation no-subnav">
<!-- end /browse/navigation_bar/main_navigation.jsp-->
<!-- BreadCrumb START -->
<!-- end /browse/navigation_bar/navigation.jsp-->
<div id="content-holder">
<div id="content" class="opt sharedMaintSum">
<div class="main-wrap">
<!-- S38580 - Usability Enhancement - Collapsible Devices Section - Changes End -->
<!-- Begin Assembly Steps -->
<!-- start /customer/dashboard/maintenance/maintenance.jsp-->
<input id="dpFlag" type="hidden" value="false"/>
<div class="marginTop15">
<div class="browseHeader">
<!-- start /customer/dashboard/maintenance/steps/assembly_steps.jsp-->
<!-- start /customer/dashboard/maintenance/steps/change_plan_addons_addons_header.jsp-->
<!-- start /customer/dashboard/maintenance/steps/wireless_header.jsp-->
<div class="assemblyBoxName ">
<!-- end /customer/dashboard/maintenance/steps/wireless_header.jsp-->
<!-- end /customer/dashboard/maintenance/steps/change_plan_addons_addons_header.jsp-->
<div class="assemblySteps noMargin current" style="display: block;">
<!-- end /customer/dashboard/maintenance/steps/assembly_steps.jsp-->
<!-- start /browse/assembly/totalshared_fragment.jsp-->
<!-- end /browse/assembly/totalshared_fragment.jsp-->
<!-- start /customer/dashboard/maintenance/include/maintenance_billing_fragment.jsp-->
<div class="assemblyStepsCurrentlyBilled">
<!-- end /customer/dashboard/maintenance/include/maintenance_billing_fragment.jsp-->
<!-- start /customer/dashboard/maintenance/steps/change_plan_addons_addons_footer.jsp-->
<!-- start /customer/dashboard/maintenance/steps/wireless_footer.jsp-->
<input id="subsidyOffersPopupUrl" type="hidden" value="/shop/cfa/o/subsidy_offers_popup?decorator=ajax&confirm=true"/>
<input id="skuId" type="hidden" value="IP616GLD"/>
<input id="pricePlanProductCode" type="hidden" value="LTOM22006"/>
<input id="isSimOnlyActivation" type="hidden" value=""/>
<input id="newPlanTerm" type="hidden" value="monthly"/>
<input id="isNetNewActivation" type="hidden" value="false"/>
<!-- Voice mail deletion start -->
<!-- boolean used to differentiate the PPC and ATE -->
<!-- boolean used to differentiate the PPC and ATE -->
<input id="isVoiceMailRequired" type="hidden" value="false"/>
<!-- Voice mail deletion end -->
<!-- R516-UCC FMCAddon Deleted popup -->
<form id="submitMaintenance" method="post" action="/shop/cfa/o/maintenance-products-listing-assembly/assembly21247624/WirelessAddonStep?_DARGS=/shop/customer/dashboard/maintenance/steps/wireless_footer.jsp.submitMaintenance">
<form id="validateAssembly_WirelessAddonStep_assembly21247624" class="validateAssemblyForm" method="post" action="/shop/cfa/o/maintenance-products-listing-assembly/assembly21247624/WirelessAddonStep?_DARGS=/shop/customer/dashboard/maintenance/steps/wireless_footer.jsp.validateAssembly_WirelessAddonStep_assembly21247624">
<div class="assemblyStepsFooter shared ">
<div class="subTotal blackGradient">
<div class="assebmlyButton blackGradient">
<div class="buttonWrap">
<a id="show-cancelMaintenancePop" class=" viewOverlayMid" href="#">Cancel</a>
<!-- start /customer/dashboard/maintenance/add_subscriber/add_another_subscriber_button.jsp-->
<input id="subsidyPopupUrlShared" type="hidden" value="/shop/cfa/o/subsidy_offers_popup?decorator=ajax&confirm=true"/>
<input id="skuIdShared" type="hidden" value="IP616GLD"/>
<input id="pricePlanProductCodeShared" type="hidden" value="LTOM22006"/>
<!-- end /customer/dashboard/maintenance/add_subscriber/add_another_subscriber_button.jsp-->
<!-- start /browse/assembly/include/add_another_shared_device_button.jsp-->
<input id="subsidyPopupUrlShared" type="hidden" value="/shop/cfa/o/subsidy_offers_popup?decorator=ajax&confirm=true"/>
<input id="skuIdShared" type="hidden" value="IP616GLD"/>
<input id="pricePlanProductCodeShared" type="hidden" value="LTOM22006"/>
<!-- end /browse/assembly/include/add_another_shared_device_button.jsp-->
<!-- button introduced as part of R1014 to validate the device protection -->
<div id="validateDeviceProtectionATE" class="hidden assemblyValidationButtonSection">
<div id="validatedAssembly" class=" assemblyValidationButtonSection">
<button id="validateAssembly" class="button cta addToCartGrayOverlay">I'm Done</button>
<input class="assemblyOfferPopupButtonLabel" type="hidden" value="done"
Done"/>
</div>
</div>
</div>ich habe auf der Seite versucht, Scrollen, für bestimmte Elemente warten (explizit und implizit), und ich habe sogar versucht, das erste Seitenelement Zugriff auf das Register der Hoffnung, meinen Weg zum Knopf.
Ich bekomme immer eine StaleElementReference-Ausnahme, was bedeutet, dass das Element an einem bestimmten Punkt zerstört und neu erstellt wurde.
Ich habe auch verschiedene Lösungen von dieser Website ausprobiert, aber ohne Erfolg.
Bitte meine aktuellen Versuche Code unten finden:
String timeStamp;
try
{
timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd.HH.mm.ss").format(new Date());
atThisStage=timeStamp +": Going to Summary Page (Clicking I'm Done)";
System.out.println(atThisStage);
//driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.id("currentAssembly")));
//Stale Element Reference
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 60);
WebElement form = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath(".//*[@id='bread']/li[2]")));
Thread.sleep(2000);
form.sendKeys(Keys.TAB);
form.sendKeys(Keys.TAB);
form.sendKeys(Keys.TAB);
form.sendKeys(Keys.TAB);
form.sendKeys(Keys.TAB);
//Scroll Down
((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("scroll(0,400)");
/*
WebDriverWait wait1 = new WebDriverWait(driver,15);
WebElement select = wait1.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath(".//*[@id='content']")));
Actions action = new Actions (driver);
action.moveToElement(driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='content']"))); //.move_to_element(driver.find_element_by_id('offertags')).click();
action.sendKeys(Keys.PAGE_DOWN).perform(); //send_keys(Keys.PAGE_DOWN).perform();
*/
//
//JavascriptExecutor jse1 = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
//jse1.executeScript("scroll(0, 600)"); //y value can be altered
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
//WebElement imDone = driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='validateAssembly'] [@class='button cta addToCartGrayOverlay']"));
//driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='validateAssembly'] {"));
//WebElement imDone = driver.findElement(By.id("validateAssembly"));
//imDone.click();
/*
//Review Order Page
JavascriptExecutor jse2 = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
jse2.executeScript("scroll(0, 1200)"); //y value can be altered
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
WebElement reviewOrder = driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='printServiceAgreement']"));
reviewOrder.toString();
driver.close();
timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd.HH.mm.ss").format(new Date());
atThisStage=timeStamp +": Viewed Order Summary. Proceeding to Sign Out";
System.out.println(atThisStage);
WebElement signOut = driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='signOutLnk']"));
signOut.click();
*/
}
catch (Exception e)
{
timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd.HH.mm.ss").format(new Date());
atThisStage=timeStamp +": Unable to Proceed to Order Summary";
System.out.println(atThisStage);
File scrFile = ((TakesScreenshot)driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
try {
FileUtils.copyFile(scrFile, new File(screenCapturePath));
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
//Send Notification E-mail
try {
JavaMail.sendMail(atThisStage, screenCapturePath, prop);
} catch (MessagingException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd.HH.mm.ss").format(new Date());
atThisStage=timeStamp +":[ERROR]" +e.toString();
System.out.println(atThisStage);
driver.quit();
}
Jede Hilfe ist willkommen!
Mach dir keine Sorgen, wird jede Hilfe zu diesem Zeitpunkt geschätzt. Wenn ich versuche, das Element direkt zu finden, tut es nichts. Wenn ich jedoch versuche, auf ein allgemeines Element oben auf der Seite zuzugreifen (z. B. Seitenlogo/Banner), erhält es eine StaleElementReferenceException. – nauf
Wissen Sie, ob das Frontend JavaScript-Code hat, der die Seite ständig neu zeichnet? Sie können versuchen, eine dieser Ausnahmen für veraltete Elemente abzufangen und ein neues 'driver.findElement (Von ....) zu versuchen.' – pyde
Wenn Sie beim Suchen des Schaltflächenelements keine Ausnahme erhalten, klingt das zumindest so es findet es im DOM. Es lässt dich einfach nicht klicken? Vielleicht fügen Sie ein 'WebDriverWait Element = new WebDriverWait (Treiber, 10) .until (ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable (By.id (" Beispiel-ID))). Click() 'und sehen, ob das funktioniert. Ich habe auch eine Seite gefunden Es wird erwartet, dass ein Element anklickbar ist, aber es wird immer noch etwas JavaScript in den Hintergrund geladen und die Klickaktion führt nichts aus, bis das Javascript vollständig ist. – pyde