CollapsingToolbarLayout funktioniert nicht: Die folgenden Klassen konnten nicht instanziiert werden und java.lang.NoSuchMethodError

Question

Der CollapsingToolbarLayout stürzt immer meine Anwendung ab, wenn ich versuche, es auf dem Gerät zu öffnen, IDK warum dieses Problem. Diese ist das Problem:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.android.projectz.teamrocket.thebusapp/com.android.projectz.teamrocket.thebusapp.activity.DetailViewerActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #16: Binary XML file line #16: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout 

Und das ist die anderen Fehler, die innerhalb von Android-Studio werfen (Vorschau von App-Design)

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: android.support.v4.graphics.drawable.DrawableCompat.setLayoutDirection(Landroid/graphics/drawable/Drawable;I)V 

die XML-Datei:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" 
xmlns:fab="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" 
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
android:layout_width="match_parent" 
android:layout_height="match_parent" 
tools:context="com.android.projectz.teamrocket.thebusapp.activity.DetailViewerActivity"> 

<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout 
    android:id="@+id/app_bar" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="@dimen/app_bar_height" 
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"> 

    <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout 
     android:id="@+id/toolbar_layout" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
     android:background="@color/colorPrimaryDark" 
     app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary" 
     app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"> 

     <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar 
      android:id="@+id/toolbarDetailViewer" 
      android:layout_width="match_parent" 
      android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize" 
      app:layout_collapseMode="pin" 
      app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" /> 

    </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout> 
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout> 


<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" 
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
    android:id="@+id/pager" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" 
    tools:context="com.android.projectz.sciacallo.thebusapp.com.android.projectz.teamrocket.thebusapp.activity.DetailViewerActivity" 
    tools:showIn="@layout/activity_detail_viewer"> 

    <android.support.v4.view.PagerTitleStrip 
     android:id="@+id/pager_title_strip" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:layout_gravity="top" 
     android:background="@color/colorPrimaryDark" 
     android:paddingBottom="4dp" 
     android:paddingTop="4dp" 
     android:textColor="#fff" 
     app:layout_behavior="" /> 

</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager> 

<View 
    android:id="@+id/shadowView" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    android:background="#F2FFFFFF" 
    android:visibility="invisible" /> 

<com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionsMenu 
    android:id="@+id/fab_normal" 
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" 
    android:layout_alignParentRight="true" 
    android:layout_gravity="bottom|end" 
    android:layout_margin="16dp" 
    fab:fab_addButtonColorNormal="@color/colorPrimaryDark" 
    fab:fab_addButtonColorPressed="@color/colorPrimary" 
    fab:fab_addButtonPlusIconColor="@color/white" 
    fab:fab_labelStyle="@style/menu_labels_style"> 

    <com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton 
     android:id="@+id/fab_favorit" 
     android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     fab:fab_icon="@drawable/ic_star_off" 
     fab:fab_colorNormal="@color/colorFAB2" 
     fab:fab_colorPressed="@color/colorFAB2pressed" 
     fab:fab_size="mini" 
     fab:fab_title="@string/fab_favorit" /> 

    <com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton 
     android:id="@+id/fab_share" 
     android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:layout_gravity="bottom|end" 
     fab:fab_icon="@drawable/ic_share" 
     fab:fab_colorNormal="@color/colorFAB1" 
     fab:fab_colorPressed="@color/colorFAB1pressed" 
     fab:fab_size="mini" 
     fab:fab_title="@string/fab_share" /> 

</com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionsMenu> 

<!-- 
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton 
    android:id="@+id/fab_favorit" 
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_gravity="bottom|end" 
    android:layout_marginBottom="160dp" 
    android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/fab_margin" 
    android:src="@drawable/ic_star_off" 
    android:visibility="invisible" 
    app:backgroundTint="@color/colorFAB2" 
    app:elevation="6dp" 
    app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp" /> 

<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton 
    android:id="@+id/fab_share" 
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_gravity="bottom|end" 
    android:layout_marginBottom="90dp" 
    android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/fab_margin" 
    android:src="@drawable/ic_message" 
    android:visibility="invisible" 
    app:backgroundTint="@color/colorFAB1" 
    app:elevation="6dp" 
    app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp" /> 

<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton 
    android:id="@+id/fab_normal" 
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_gravity="bottom|end" 
    android:layout_margin="@dimen/fab_margin" 
    android:src="@drawable/ic_more" 
    app:backgroundTint="@color/colorPrimaryDark" 
    app:elevation="6dp" 
    app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp" /> 
--> 

Die build.grandle:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application' 

android { 
compileSdkVersion 23 
buildToolsVersion '24.0.0' 

defaultConfig { 
    applicationId "com.android.projectz.teamrocket.thebusapp" 
    minSdkVersion 17 
    targetSdkVersion 23 
    versionCode 1 
    versionName "0.6" 
    vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true 
} 
... 

dependencies { 
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs') 
compile files('libs/commons-net-3.5.jar') 
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.4.0' 
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.4.0' 

compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.3.0' 
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.3.0' 
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.3.0' 

compile 'org.jbundle.util.osgi.wrapped:org.jbundle.util.osgi.wrapped.org.apache.http.client:4.1.2' 
compile 'com.github.paolorotolo:appintro:4.1.0' 
compile 'com.afollestad.material-dialogs:commons:0.9.1.0' 
compile 'jp.wasabeef:recyclerview-animators:1.3.0' 
compile 'com.getbase:floatingactionbutton:1.10.1' 
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12' 
} 

und dieses zu beenden ist die style.xml Datei:

<resources> 

<!-- Base application theme. --> 
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar"> 
    <!-- Customize your theme here. --> 
    <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item> 
    <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item> 
    <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item> 
</style> 

<style name="AppTheme.AppBarOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" /> 

<style name="AppTheme.PopupOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" /> 

<style name="AppTheme.ToolbarTheme" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark" /> 

<style name="AppTheme.Toolbar" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light"> 
    <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item> 
    <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item> 
    <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item> 
</style> 

<style name="InputTheme" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"> 
    <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item> 
    <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item> 
    <item name="colorAccent">@color/yellow</item> 
</style> 

<style name="menu_labels_style"> 
    <item name="android:background">@drawable/fab_label_background</item> 
    <item name="android:textColor">@color/white</item> 
</style> 

und dies ist die JVA-Datei:

package com.android.projectz.teamrocket.thebusapp.activity; 

import android.content.Intent; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton; 
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar; 
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat; 
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; 
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; 
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar; 
import android.util.Log; 
import android.view.KeyEvent;  
import android.view.MenuItem; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; 
import android.view.LayoutInflater; 
import android.view.ViewGroup; 
import android.view.animation.AccelerateInterpolator; 
import android.view.animation.AlphaAnimation; 
import android.view.animation.Animation; 
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils; 
import android.view.animation.DecelerateInterpolator; 
import android.widget.Toast; 

import com.android.projectz.teamrocket.thebusapp.R; 
import com.android.projectz.teamrocket.thebusapp.util.ShareUtil; 


public class DetailViewerActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener { 

private static final String TAG = DetailViewerActivity.class.getSimpleName(); 
boolean fabStatus = false; 
SectionsPagerAdapter sectionsPagerAdapter; 
ViewPager viewPager; 
private boolean isFavorit = false; 
private String busID; 
private ShareUtil share; 
private Boolean isFabOpen = false; 
private Animation fab_open, fab_close, rotate_forward, rotate_backward; 
Animation show_fab_1, hide_fab_1; 
private com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton fabNormal; 
private com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton fabShare; 
private com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton fabFavorit; 
private View mShadowView; 

public Animation fadeIn, fadeOut; 


@Override 
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_detail_viewer); 

    DetailViewerActivity.this.overridePendingTransition(R.anim.anim_slide_in_left, R.anim.anim_slide_out_left); 

    Toolbar toolbarDetail = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbarDetailViewer); 
    setSupportActionBar(toolbarDetail); 
    getSupportActionBar().setTitle(""); 
    getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true); 


    fadeOut = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, R.anim.fade_in); 

    fadeIn = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, R.anim.fade_out); 

    share = new ShareUtil(); 

    //fabNormal = (com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab_normal); 
    fabShare = (com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab_share); 
    fabFavorit = (com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab_favorit); 



    fab_open = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(), R.anim.fab_open); 
    fab_close = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(), R.anim.fab_close); 
    rotate_forward = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(), R.anim.rotate_forward); 
    rotate_backward = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(), R.anim.rotate_backward); 

    mShadowView = findViewById(R.id.shadowView); 
    //fabNormal.setOnClickListener(this); 
    fabShare.setOnClickListener(this); 
    fabFavorit.setOnClickListener(this); 

    if (isFavorit) { 
     fabFavorit.setSize(com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton.SIZE_MINI); 
     fabFavorit.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_star_on); 
     fabFavorit.setStrokeVisible(false); 
     fabFavorit.refreshDrawableState(); 
    } else { 
     fabFavorit.setSize(com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton.SIZE_MINI); 
     fabFavorit.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_star_off); 
     fabFavorit.setStrokeVisible(false); 
     fabFavorit.refreshDrawableState(); 
    } 


    sectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()); 
    viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager); 
    viewPager.setAdapter(sectionsPagerAdapter); 
} 

@Override 
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) { 
    if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) { 
     // write your code here 
     this.finish(); 
     DetailViewerActivity.this.overridePendingTransition(R.anim.anim_slide_in_right, R.anim.anim_slide_out_right); 
    } 
    return true; 
} 

@Override 
public void onClick(View v) { 
    int id = v.getId(); 
    switch (id) { 
     case R.id.fab_share: // fab per lo sharing della tratta: 
      /** 
      * testo: 
      * Stò guardando questa tratta: <nome-tratta> 
      * anche te puoi farlo, scarica gratuitamente l'app... 
      */ 
      Intent sharingIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); 
      sharingIntent.setType("text/plain"); 
      sharingIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, TAG + ": test_share_fab_share_button_tragitto"); 
      startActivity(Intent.createChooser(sharingIntent, getResources().getString(R.string.share_title))); 
      break; 
     case R.id.fab_favorit: // fab per il set favorit della tratta 
      /** 
      * qui bisogna fare i controlli con il database interno per verificare la 
      * veridicità dei dati: se la tratta è tra i favorit dell'utente 
      */ 
      if (isFavorit == true) { 
       isFavorit = false; 
       fabFavorit.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_star_on); 
       Snackbar snackbar = Snackbar 
         .make(v, "Percorso salvato nei preferiti", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG) 
         .setAction("INDIETRO", new View.OnClickListener() { 
          @Override 
          public void onClick(View view) { 
           Snackbar snackbar1 = Snackbar.make(view, "Percorso eliminato", Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT); 
           snackbar1.show(); 
           fabStatus = false; 
           fabFavorit.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_star_off); 
           fabFavorit.refreshDrawableState(); 
          } 
         }); 

       snackbar.show(); 
       //Toast.makeText(DetailViewerActivity.this, String.valueOf(isFavorit), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
      } else { 
       isFavorit = true; 
       fabFavorit.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_star_off); 
       //Toast.makeText(DetailViewerActivity.this, String.valueOf(isFavorit), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
      } 
      fabFavorit.refreshDrawableState(); 
      break; 
    } 
} 



public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { 

    public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) { 
     super(fm); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public Fragment getItem(int position) { 
     Fragment fragment = new DummySectionFragment(); 
     Bundle args = new Bundle(); 
     args.putInt(DummySectionFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1); 
     fragment.setArguments(args); 
     return fragment; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public int getCount() { 
     // Show 3 total pages. 
     return 3; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) { 
     switch (position) { 
      case 0: 
       return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(); 
      case 1: 
       return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(); 
      case 2: 
       return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(); 
     } 
     return null; 
    } 
} 

@Override 
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { 
    switch (item.getItemId()) { 
     // Respond to the action bar's Up/Home button 
     case android.R.id.home: 
      this.finish(); 
      DetailViewerActivity.this.overridePendingTransition(R.anim.anim_slide_in_right, R.anim.anim_slide_out_right); 
      return true; 
    } 
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); 
} 

/** 
* A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply 
* displays dummy text. 
*/ 
public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment { 
    /** 
    * The fragment argument representing the section number for this 
    * fragment. 
    */ 
    public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number"; 


    @Override 
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     // Create a new TextView and set its text to the fragment's section 
     // number argument value. 
     View view = null; 
     switch (getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)) { 
      case 1: /* visualizzazione dei dettaglio del viaggio */ 
       view = getTravelView(inflater); 
       break; 
      case 2: /* visualizzazione dei servizi disponibili (città) */ 
       view = getServiceView(inflater); 
       break; 
      case 3: /* visualizzazione delle pubblicità dei qualiasi cosa (supermercati, scarpe, viagra ...) */ 
       view = getAdvertisingView(inflater); 
       break; 
     } 
     return view; //ritornare un layout 
    } 

    public View getTravelView(LayoutInflater inflater) { 
     return inflater.inflate(R.layout.travel_layout, null); 
    } 

    public View getServiceView(LayoutInflater inflater) { 
     return inflater.inflate(R.layout.service_layout, null); 
    } 

    public View getAdvertisingView(LayoutInflater inflater) { 
     return inflater.inflate(R.layout.advertising_layout, null); 
    } 
} 

public boolean isBusFavorit() { 
    return isFavorit; 
} 

public void setFavorit(boolean fav) { 
    isFavorit = fav; 
} 
} 

Answer 1

Beachten Sie, dass als die Konstruktionsbibliothek auf dem Support-v4 hängt und AppCompat Support-Bibliotheken, werden diese automatisch aufgenommen werden, wenn Sie die Design-Bibliothek Abhängigkeit hinzufügen. Sie sollte also nur gleiches versions.Its Problem widersprüchlichen verwenden -

compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.4.0' 
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.4.0' 

compile 'com.android.support:design:23.3.0' //23.4.0 


//try to delete these below libraries and see if it works 
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.3.0' //23.4.0 
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.3.0' //23.4.0 

Answer 2

compile ('com.android.support:support-v4:23.4.0'){ 
    force = true; 
} 

Verwenden Sie diese in Ihrem gradle Datei.

Answer 3

aktualisieren manifestierten wie diese

compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.3.0' 
    { 
     force = true; 
    } 

Answer 4

Ok ich das Problem gelöst, indem die Version des SDK zu ändern, ich sdk Bibliothek Version von 23.4.0 auf 24.0.0 zu ändern, und es funktioniert. Ich folge diesem Beitrag https://stackoverflow.com/a/39119028/5996106 @KarandeepAtwal