Ruby Mechanize: Benutzeragenten?

Question

Wie viele Benutzeragenten gibt es in Mechanize? Gibt es eine praktische Liste aller Benutzer-Agent-Optionen?

Answer 1

Ja. Schauen Sie sich https://github.com/sparklemotion/mechanize/blob/master/lib/mechanize.rb#L115:

AGENT_ALIASES = { 
    'Windows IE 6' => 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)', 
    'Windows IE 7' => 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)', 
    'Windows Mozilla' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.4b) Gecko/20030516 Mozilla Firebird/0.6', 
    'Mac Safari' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10_6_2; de-at) AppleWebKit/531.21.8 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0.4 Safari/531.21.10', 
    'Mac FireFox' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10.6; en-US; rv:1.9.2) Gecko/20100115 Firefox/3.6', 
    'Mac Mozilla' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X Mach-O; en-US; rv:1.4a) Gecko/20030401', 
    'Linux Mozilla' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624', 
    'Linux Firefox' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.1) Gecko/20100122 firefox/3.6.1', 
    'Linux Konqueror' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Konqueror/3; Linux)', 
    'iPhone' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU like Mac OS X; en) AppleWebKit/420+ (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/3.0 Mobile/1C28 Safari/419.3', 
    'Mechanize' => "WWW-Mechanize/#{VERSION} (http://rubyforge.org/projects/mechanize/)" 
} 

Answer 2

## 
# User Agent aliases 
AGENT_ALIASES = { 
    'Windows IE 6' => 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)', 
    'Windows IE 7' => 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)', 
    'Windows Mozilla' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.4b) Gecko/20030516 Mozilla Firebird/0.6', 
    'Mac Safari' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X; en) AppleWebKit/418 (KHTML, like Gecko) Safari/417.9.3', 
    'Mac FireFox' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X Mach-O; en-US; rv:1.8.0.3) Gecko/20060426 Firefox/1.5.0.3', 
    'Mac Mozilla' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X Mach-O; en-US; rv:1.4a) Gecko/20030401', 
    'Linux Mozilla' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624', 
    'Linux Konqueror' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Konqueror/3; Linux)', 
    'iPhone' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU like Mac OS X; en) AppleWebKit/420+ (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/3.0 Mobile/1C28 Safari/419.3', 
    'Mechanize' => "WWW-Mechanize/#{VERSION} (http://rubyforge.org/projects/mechanize/)" 
} 

Answer 3

Sie können die User-Agents von Mechanize überprüfen Sie mit diesem Code:

require 'rubygems' 
require 'mechanize' 
pp Mechanize::AGENT_ALIASES 

und mit der aktuellen Version wird es Ausgabe:

{"Mechanize"=> 
    "Mechanize/2.7.0 Ruby/1.9.3p429 (http://github.com/sparklemotion/mechanize/)", 
"Linux Firefox"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.1) Gecko/20100122 firefox/3.6.1", 
"Linux Konqueror"=>"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Konqueror/3; Linux)", 
"Linux Mozilla"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624", 
"Mac Firefox"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10.6; en-US; rv:1.9.2) Gecko/20100115 Firefox/3.6", 
"Mac Mozilla"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X Mach-O; en-US; rv:1.4a) Gecko/20030401", 
"Mac Safari 4"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10_6_2; de-at) AppleWebKit/531.21.8 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0.4 Safari/531.21.10", 
"Mac Safari"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_2) AppleWebKit/534.51.22 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1.1 Safari/534.51.22", 
"Windows IE 6"=>"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)", 
"Windows IE 7"=> 
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)", 
"Windows IE 8"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)", 
"Windows IE 9"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0)", 
"Windows Mozilla"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.4b) Gecko/20030516 Mozilla Firebird/0.6", 
"iPhone"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU like Mac OS X; en) AppleWebKit/420+ (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/3.0 Mobile/1C28 Safari/419.3", 
"iPad"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; U; CPU OS 3_2 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/531.21.10 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0.4 Mobile/7B334b Safari/531.21.10", 
"Android"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 3.0; en-us; Xoom Build/HRI39) AppleWebKit/534.13 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Safari/534.13", 
"Mac FireFox"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10.6; en-US; rv:1.9.2) Gecko/20100115 Firefox/3.6", 
"Linux FireFox"=> 
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.1) Gecko/20100122 firefox/3.6.1"}