MySQL: Syntaxfehler: 'Quelle' (Quelle) ist keine gültige Eingabe an dieser Position

Question

-- Sample employee database 
-- See changelog table for details 
-- Copyright (C) 2007,2008, MySQL AB 
-- 
-- Original data created by Fusheng Wang and Carlo Zaniolo 
-- http://www.cs.aau.dk/TimeCenter/software.htm 
-- http://www.cs.aau.dk/TimeCenter/Data/employeeTemporalDataSet.zip 
-- 
-- Current schema by Giuseppe Maxia 
-- Data conversion from XML to relational by Patrick Crews 
-- 
-- This work is licensed under the 
-- Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License. 
-- To view a copy of this license, visit 
-- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ or send a letter to 
-- Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, 
-- California, 94105, USA. 
-- 
-- DISCLAIMER 
-- To the best of our knowledge, this data is fabricated, and 
-- it does not correspond to real people. 
-- Any similarity to existing people is purely coincidental. 
-- 

DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS employees; 
CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS employees; 
USE employees; 

SELECT 'CREATING DATABASE STRUCTURE' as 'INFO'; 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS dept_emp, 
        dept_manager, 
        titles, 
        salaries, 
        employees, 
        departments; 

/*!50503 set default_storage_engine = InnoDB */; 
/*!50503 select CONCAT('storage engine: ', @@default_storage_engine) as INFO */; 

CREATE TABLE employees (
    emp_no  INT    NOT NULL, 
    birth_date DATE   NOT NULL, 
    first_name VARCHAR(14)  NOT NULL, 
    last_name VARCHAR(16)  NOT NULL, 
    gender  ENUM ('M','F') NOT NULL,  
    hire_date DATE   NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (emp_no) 
); 

CREATE TABLE departments (
    dept_no  CHAR(4)   NOT NULL, 
    dept_name VARCHAR(40)  NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (dept_no), 
    UNIQUE KEY (dept_name) 
); 

CREATE TABLE dept_manager (
    emp_no  INT    NOT NULL, 
    dept_no  CHAR(4)   NOT NULL, 
    from_date DATE   NOT NULL, 
    to_date  DATE   NOT NULL, 
    FOREIGN KEY (emp_no) REFERENCES employees (emp_no) ON DELETE CASCADE, 
    FOREIGN KEY (dept_no) REFERENCES departments (dept_no) ON DELETE CASCADE, 
    PRIMARY KEY (emp_no,dept_no) 
); 

CREATE TABLE dept_emp (
    emp_no  INT    NOT NULL, 
    dept_no  CHAR(4)   NOT NULL, 
    from_date DATE   NOT NULL, 
    to_date  DATE   NOT NULL, 
    FOREIGN KEY (emp_no) REFERENCES employees (emp_no) ON DELETE CASCADE, 
    FOREIGN KEY (dept_no) REFERENCES departments (dept_no) ON DELETE CASCADE, 
    PRIMARY KEY (emp_no,dept_no) 
); 

CREATE TABLE titles (
    emp_no  INT    NOT NULL, 
    title  VARCHAR(50)  NOT NULL, 
    from_date DATE   NOT NULL, 
    to_date  DATE, 
    # FOREIGN KEY (emp_no) REFERENCES employees (emp_no) ON DELETE CASCADE, 
    PRIMARY KEY (emp_no,title, from_date) 
); 

/*!50130 
ALTER TABLE titles 
partition by range (to_days(from_date)) 
(
    partition p01 values less than (to_days('1985-12-31')), 
    partition p02 values less than (to_days('1986-12-31')), 
    partition p03 values less than (to_days('1987-12-31')), 
    partition p04 values less than (to_days('1988-12-31')), 
    partition p05 values less than (to_days('1989-12-31')), 
    partition p06 values less than (to_days('1990-12-31')), 
    partition p07 values less than (to_days('1991-12-31')), 
    partition p08 values less than (to_days('1992-12-31')), 
    partition p09 values less than (to_days('1993-12-31')), 
    partition p10 values less than (to_days('1994-12-31')), 
    partition p11 values less than (to_days('1995-12-31')), 
    partition p12 values less than (to_days('1996-12-31')), 
    partition p13 values less than (to_days('1997-12-31')), 
    partition p14 values less than (to_days('1998-12-31')), 
    partition p15 values less than (to_days('1999-12-31')), 
    partition p16 values less than (to_days('2000-12-31')), 
    partition p17 values less than (to_days('2001-12-31')), 
    partition p18 values less than (to_days('2002-12-31')), 
    partition p19 values less than (to_days('3000-12-31')) 
) */; 


CREATE TABLE salaries (
    emp_no  INT    NOT NULL, 
    salary  INT    NOT NULL, 
    from_date DATE   NOT NULL, 
    to_date  DATE   NOT NULL, 
    # FOREIGN KEY (emp_no) REFERENCES employees (emp_no) ON DELETE CASCADE, 
    PRIMARY KEY (emp_no, from_date) 
); 

/*!50130 
ALTER TABLE salaries 
partition by range (to_days(from_date)) 
(
    partition p01 values less than (to_days('1985-01-01')), 
    partition p02 values less than (to_days('1986-01-01')), 
    partition p03 values less than (to_days('1987-01-01')), 
    partition p04 values less than (to_days('1988-01-01')), 
    partition p05 values less than (to_days('1989-01-01')), 
    partition p06 values less than (to_days('1990-01-01')), 
    partition p07 values less than (to_days('1991-01-01')), 
    partition p08 values less than (to_days('1992-01-01')), 
    partition p09 values less than (to_days('1993-01-01')), 
    partition p10 values less than (to_days('1994-01-01')), 
    partition p11 values less than (to_days('1995-01-01')), 
    partition p12 values less than (to_days('1996-01-01')), 
    partition p13 values less than (to_days('1997-01-01')), 
    partition p14 values less than (to_days('1998-01-01')), 
    partition p15 values less than (to_days('1999-01-01')), 
    partition p16 values less than (to_days('2000-01-01')), 
    partition p17 values less than (to_days('2001-01-01')), 
    partition p18 values less than (to_days('2001-02-01')), 
    partition p19 values less than (to_days('2001-03-01')), 
    partition p20 values less than (to_days('2001-04-01')), 
    partition p21 values less than (to_days('2001-05-01')), 
    partition p22 values less than (to_days('2001-06-01')), 
    partition p23 values less than (to_days('2001-07-01')), 
    partition p24 values less than (to_days('2001-08-01')), 
    partition p25 values less than (to_days('2001-09-01')), 
    partition p26 values less than (to_days('2001-10-01')), 
    partition p27 values less than (to_days('2001-11-01')), 
    partition p28 values less than (to_days('2001-12-01')), 
    partition p29 values less than (to_days('2002-01-01')), 
    partition p30 values less than (to_days('2002-02-01')), 
    partition p31 values less than (to_days('2002-03-01')), 
    partition p32 values less than (to_days('2002-04-01')), 
    partition p33 values less than (to_days('2002-05-01')), 
    partition p34 values less than (to_days('2002-06-01')), 
    partition p35 values less than (to_days('2002-07-01')), 
    partition p36 values less than (to_days('2002-08-01')), 
    partition p37 values less than (to_days('2002-09-01')), 
    partition p38 values less than (to_days('2002-10-01')), 
    partition p39 values less than (to_days('2002-11-01')), 
    partition p40 values less than (to_days('2002-12-01')), 
    partition p41 values less than (to_days('3000-01-01')) 
) 
*/; 

CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW dept_emp_latest_date AS 
    SELECT emp_no, MAX(from_date) AS from_date, MAX(to_date) AS to_date 
    FROM dept_emp 
    GROUP BY emp_no; 

# shows only the current department for each employee 
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW current_dept_emp AS 
    SELECT l.emp_no, dept_no, l.from_date, l.to_date 
    FROM dept_emp d 
     INNER JOIN dept_emp_latest_date l 
     ON d.emp_no=l.emp_no AND d.from_date=l.from_date AND l.to_date = d.to_date; 

flush /*!50503 binary */ logs; 

SELECT 'LOADING departments' as 'INFO'; 
source load_departments.dump ; 
SELECT 'LOADING employees' as 'INFO'; 
source load_employees.dump ; 
SELECT 'LOADING dept_emp' as 'INFO'; 
source load_dept_emp.dump ; 
SELECT 'LOADING dept_manager' as 'INFO'; 
source load_dept_manager.dump ; 
SELECT 'LOADING titles' as 'INFO'; 
source load_titles.dump ; 
SELECT 'LOADING salaries' as 'INFO'; 
source load_salaries1.dump ; 
source load_salaries2.dump ; 
source load_salaries3.dump ; 

source show_elapsed.sql ; 

Ich bin ein Neuling. Ich lade ein riesiges MySQL-Datenbank-Beispiel zu Lernzwecken herunter. Mit mysql workbench, wenn ich oben Skript öffnen, wird es alle 'Source laden _ ******. Dump;' Anweisungen, mit dem Fehler 'Syntaxfehler:' Quelle '(Quelle) ist keine gültige Eingabe an dieser Position'. Kann mir jemand bei diesem Problem helfen?

Btw, lade ich diese Datenbank aus: https://github.com/datacharmer/test_db

Answer 1

Entfernen Sie die folgenden Zeilen, weil seine versuchen, andere Dateien

SELECT 'LOADING departments' as 'INFO'; 
source load_departments.dump ; 
SELECT 'LOADING employees' as 'INFO'; 
source load_employees.dump ; 
SELECT 'LOADING dept_emp' as 'INFO'; 
source load_dept_emp.dump ; 
SELECT 'LOADING dept_manager' as 'INFO'; 
source load_dept_manager.dump ; 
SELECT 'LOADING titles' as 'INFO'; 
source load_titles.dump ; 
SELECT 'LOADING salaries' as 'INFO'; 
source load_salaries1.dump ; 
source load_salaries2.dump ; 
source load_salaries3.dump ; 

source show_elapsed.sql ; 

oder Import von Commend

mysql -u username -p database_name < file.sql 

sicher Linie importieren Stellen die Folgende Dateien sollten sich im selben Ordner befinden:

load_departments.dump 
load_employees.dump 
load_dept_emp.dump 
load_dept_manager.dump 
load_titles.dump 
load_salaries1.dump 
load_salaries2.dump 
load_salaries3.dump 
show_elapsed.sql 

Answer 2

Der Befehl source ist keine MySQL-Anweisung, sondern wird nur vom MySQL-Client gehandhabt. MySQL Workbench kann das nicht tun (da es sich auf reinen MySQL-Code konzentriert).

Um den gesamten Satz zu importieren, entfernen Sie die Quellbefehle aus der Hauptdatei und importieren Sie diese Dateien dann wie beim Hauptspeicherauszug manuell. Ein bisschen langweilig, aber zumindest eine Möglichkeit, alle Dateien zu laden.