1
Ich verwende den folgenden Code, um den Vor- und Nachnamen eines Windows-Benutzers zu erhalten.VBA erhalten Windows Vor- und Nachname des Benutzers
Der Benutzername ist in Zelle A2 wie:
SmithD
Der Code funktioniert, aber es setzt den Nachnamen durch ein Komma getrennt des Benutzers und dann ihren Vornamen. Dh:
Smith, Dave
Ich möchte diese aussehen ändern:
Dave.Smith und fügen Sie dann @ inbox.com
So:
Dave.Smith @ inbox.com
Sub Test()
strUser = Range("A2").Value
struserdn = Get_LDAP_User_Properties("user", "samAccountName", strUser, "displayName")
If Len(struserdn) <> 0 Then
MsgBox struserdn
Else
MsgBox "No record of " & strUser
End If
End Sub
Function Get_LDAP_User_Properties(strObjectType, strSearchField, strObjectToGet, strCommaDelimProps)
' This is a custom function that connects to the Active Directory, and returns the specific
' Active Directory attribute value, of a specific Object.
' strObjectType: usually "User" or "Computer"
' strSearchField: the field by which to seach the AD by. This acts like an SQL Query's WHERE clause.
' It filters the results by the value of strObjectToGet
' strObjectToGet: the value by which the results are filtered by, according the strSearchField.
' For example, if you are searching based on the user account name, strSearchField
' would be "samAccountName", and strObjectToGet would be that speicific account name,
' such as "jsmith". This equates to "WHERE 'samAccountName' = 'jsmith'"
' strCommaDelimProps: the field from the object to actually return. For example, if you wanted
' the home folder path, as defined by the AD, for a specific user, this would be
' "homeDirectory". If you want to return the ADsPath so that you can bind to that
' user and get your own parameters from them, then use "ADsPath" as a return string,
' then bind to the user: Set objUser = GetObject("LDAP://" & strReturnADsPath)
' Now we're checking if the user account passed may have a domain already specified,
' in which case we connect to that domain in AD, instead of the default one.
If InStr(strObjectToGet, "\") > 0 Then
arrGroupBits = Split(strObjectToGet, "\")
strDC = arrGroupBits(0)
strDNSDomain = strDC & "/" & "DC=" & Replace(Mid(strDC, InStr(strDC, ".") + 1), ".", ",DC=")
strObjectToGet = arrGroupBits(1)
Else
' Otherwise we just connect to the default domain
Set objRootDSE = GetObject("LDAP://RootDSE")
strDNSDomain = objRootDSE.Get("defaultNamingContext")
End If
strBase = "<LDAP://" & strDNSDomain & ">"
' Setup ADO objects.
Set adoCommand = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
Set ADOConnection = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
ADOConnection.Provider = "ADsDSOObject"
ADOConnection.Open "Active Directory Provider"
adoCommand.ActiveConnection = ADOConnection
' Filter on user objects.
'strFilter = "(&(objectCategory=person)(objectClass=user))"
strFilter = "(&(objectClass=" & strObjectType & ")(" & strSearchField & "=" & strObjectToGet & "))"
' Comma delimited list of attribute values to retrieve.
strAttributes = strCommaDelimProps
arrProperties = Split(strCommaDelimProps, ",")
' Construct the LDAP syntax query.
strQuery = strBase & ";" & strFilter & ";" & strAttributes & ";subtree"
adoCommand.CommandText = strQuery
' Define the maximum records to return
adoCommand.Properties("Page Size") = 100
adoCommand.Properties("Timeout") = 30
adoCommand.Properties("Cache Results") = False
' Run the query.
Set adoRecordset = adoCommand.Execute
' Enumerate the resulting recordset.
strReturnVal = ""
Do Until adoRecordset.EOF
' Retrieve values and display.
For intCount = LBound(arrProperties) To UBound(arrProperties)
If strReturnVal = "" Then
strReturnVal = adoRecordset.Fields(intCount).Value
Else
strReturnVal = strReturnVal & vbCrLf & adoRecordset.Fields(intCount).Value
End If
Next
' Move to the next record in the recordset.
adoRecordset.MoveNext
Loop
' Clean up.
adoRecordset.Close
ADOConnection.Close
Get_LDAP_User_Properties = strReturnVal
End Function
Kann mir bitte jemand zeigen, wo ich falsch liege?
Sie sollten ihre lokale Variablen und Ihre Funktionen Rückgabetypen und Parameter deklarieren. Ohne 'Option Explicit', das oben in einem Modul angegeben ist, kompiliert VBA gerne einen Tippfehler, was Probleme schwieriger zu debuggen macht als nötig. Nun scheint es, als würden Sie die 'DisplayName'-Eigenschaft abrufen, von der vernünftigerweise angenommen werden kann, dass sie" Smith, Dave "ist. Haben Sie versucht, die Eigenschaften aufzuzählen und zu sehen, ob es nicht noch eine andere gibt, die geeigneter wäre? –