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Ich bin neu im Programmieren und arbeite gerade an einem Spiel, das wie das Eichhörnchen ist, wo du andere isst, die kleiner sind als du und Schaden von größeren bekommen. Ich wollte jetzt die Größe des Players anzeigen, was es perfekt macht, aber es zeigt nur die Startgröße an. Wenn ich also einen Feind aß, möchte ich, dass sich die Zahl ändert, aber ich kann nicht herausfinden, wie.Zeige die Punktzahl des Spielers im Spiel und aktualisiere es
def main():
global FPSCLOCK, DISPLAYSURF, BASICFONT, L_SQUIR_IMG, R_SQUIR_IMG, GRASSIMAGES, MEL, MER, L_SQUIR_IMG2, R_SQUIR_IMG2
pygame.init()
FPSCLOCK = pygame.time.Clock()
pygame.display.set_icon(pygame.image.load('cat.png'))
DISPLAYSURF = pygame.display.set_mode((WINWIDTH, WINHEIGHT))
pygame.display.set_caption('Space CAT')
BASICFONT = pygame.font.Font('freesansbold.ttf', 32)
# load the image files
MEL = pygame.image.load("cat.png")
MER = pygame.transform.flip(MEL, True, False)
L_SQUIR_IMG = pygame.image.load("foe1.png")
R_SQUIR_IMG = pygame.transform.flip(L_SQUIR_IMG, True, False)
L_SQUIR_IMG2 = pygame.image.load("spacemouse2.png")
R_SQUIR_IMG2 = pygame.transform.flip(L_SQUIR_IMG2, True, False)
GRASSIMAGES = []
for i in range(1, 5):
GRASSIMAGES.append(pygame.image.load("grass%s.png" % i))
while True:
runGame()
def runGame():
# set up variables for the start of a new game
invulnerableMode = False # if the player is invulnerable
invulnerableStartTime = 0 # time the player became invulnerable
gameOverMode = False # if the player has lost
gameOverStartTime = 0 # time the player lost
winMode = False # if the player has won
Level2 = False # if Level 2 is reached
# create the surfaces to hold game text
gameOverSurf = BASICFONT.render('Game Over', True, WHITE)
gameOverRect = gameOverSurf.get_rect()
gameOverRect.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH, HALF_WINHEIGHT)
winSurf = BASICFONT.render('You have achieved ALPHA CAT!', True, WHITE)
winRect = winSurf.get_rect()
winRect.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH, HALF_WINHEIGHT)
winSurf2 = BASICFONT.render('(Press "r" to restart.)', True, WHITE)
winRect2 = winSurf2.get_rect()
winRect2.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH, HALF_WINHEIGHT + 30)
winSurf3 = BASICFONT.render('You have reached Level 2', True, WHITE)
winRect3 = winSurf3.get_rect()
winRect3.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH, HALF_WINHEIGHT)
# camerax and cameray are the top left of where the camera view is
camerax = 0
cameray = 0
grassObjs = [] # stores all the star objects in the game
squirrelObjs = [] # stores all the non-player fish objects
squirrelObjs2 = [] #stores all the non-player mouse objects
# stores the player object:
playerObj = {'surface': pygame.transform.scale(MEL, (STARTSIZE, STARTSIZE)),
'facing': LEFT,
'size': STARTSIZE,
'x': HALF_WINWIDTH,
'y': HALF_WINHEIGHT,
'bounce':0,
'health': MAXHEALTH}
# show the player's score
winSurf4 = BASICFONT.render(str(playerObj['size']), True, RED)
winRect4 = winSurf4.get_rect()
winRect4.center = (HALF_WINWIDTH + 680, HALF_WINHEIGHT - 420)
moveLeft = False
moveRight = False
moveUp = False
moveDown = False
# start off with some random grass images on the screen
for i in range(7):
grassObjs.append(makeNewGrass(camerax, cameray))
grassObjs[i]['x'] = random.randint(0, WINWIDTH)
grassObjs[i]['y'] = random.randint(0, WINHEIGHT)
while True: # main game loop
# Check if we should turn off invulnerability
if invulnerableMode and time.time() - invulnerableStartTime > INVULNTIME:
invulnerableMode = False
#### move all the fish
for sObj in squirrelObjs:
# move the fish, and adjust for their bounce
sObj['x'] += sObj['movex']
sObj['y'] += sObj['movey']
sObj['bounce'] += 0
if sObj['bounce'] > sObj['bouncerate']:
sObj['bounce'] = 0 # reset bounce amount
# random chance they change direction
if random.randint(0, 99) < DIRCHANGEFREQ:
sObj['movex'] = getRandomVelocity()
sObj['movey'] = getRandomVelocity()
if sObj['movex'] > 0: # faces right
sObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(R_SQUIR_IMG, (sObj['width'], sObj['height']))
else: # faces left
sObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(L_SQUIR_IMG, (sObj['width'], sObj['height']))
#### move all the mice
for sObj2 in squirrelObjs2:
# move the mice, and adjust for their bounce
sObj2['x'] += sObj2['movex']
sObj2['y'] += sObj2['movey']
sObj2['bounce'] += 0
if sObj2['bounce'] > sObj2['bouncerate']:
sObj2['bounce'] = 0 # reset bounce amount
# random chance they change direction
if random.randint(0, 99) < DIRCHANGEFREQ:
sObj2['movex'] = getRandomVelocity()
sObj2['movey'] = getRandomVelocity()
if sObj2['movex'] > 0: # faces right
sObj2['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(R_SQUIR_IMG2, (sObj2['width'], sObj2['height']))
else: # faces left
sObj2['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(L_SQUIR_IMG2, (sObj2['width'], sObj2['height']))
#### go through all the objects and see if any need to be deleted.(1)
for i in range(len(grassObjs) - 1, -1, -1):
if isOutsideActiveArea(camerax, cameray, grassObjs[i]):
del grassObjs[i]
for i in range(len(squirrelObjs) - 1, -1, -1):
if isOutsideActiveArea(camerax, cameray, squirrelObjs[i]):
del squirrelObjs[i]
#### go through all the objects and see if any need to be deleted.(2)
for i in range(len(squirrelObjs2) - 1, -1, -1):
if isOutsideActiveArea(camerax, cameray, squirrelObjs2[i]):
del squirrelObjs2[i]
#### add more stars & foes if we don't have enough.
while len(grassObjs) < NUMGRASS:
grassObjs.append(makeNewGrass(camerax, cameray))
if Level2 == False:
while len(squirrelObjs) < NUMSQUIRRELS:
squirrelObjs.append(makeNewFish(camerax, cameray))
#### Level 2 spawn mouse
if Level2 == True:
while len(squirrelObjs2) < NUMSQUIRRELS:
squirrelObjs2.append(makeNewMice(camerax, cameray))
# adjust camerax and cameray if beyond the "camera slack"
playerCenterx = playerObj['x'] + int(playerObj['size']/2)
playerCentery = playerObj['y'] + int(playerObj['size']/2)
if (camerax + HALF_WINWIDTH) - playerCenterx > CAMERASLACK:
camerax = playerCenterx + CAMERASLACK - HALF_WINWIDTH
elif playerCenterx - (camerax + HALF_WINWIDTH) > CAMERASLACK:
camerax = playerCenterx - CAMERASLACK - HALF_WINWIDTH
if (cameray + HALF_WINHEIGHT) - playerCentery > CAMERASLACK:
cameray = playerCentery + CAMERASLACK - HALF_WINHEIGHT
elif playerCentery - (cameray + HALF_WINHEIGHT) > CAMERASLACK:
cameray = playerCentery - CAMERASLACK - HALF_WINHEIGHT
# draw the black background
DISPLAYSURF.fill(GRASSCOLOR)
# draw all the grass objects on the screen
for gObj in grassObjs:
gRect = pygame.Rect((gObj['x'] - camerax,
gObj['y'] - cameray,
gObj['width'],
gObj['height']))
DISPLAYSURF.blit(GRASSIMAGES[gObj['grassImage']], gRect)
### draw the fish
for sObj in squirrelObjs:
sObj['rect'] = pygame.Rect((sObj['x'] - camerax,
sObj['y'] - cameray - getBounceAmount(sObj['bounce'], sObj['bouncerate'], sObj['bounceheight']),
sObj['width'],
sObj['height']))
DISPLAYSURF.blit(sObj['surface'], sObj['rect'])
### draw the mice
for sObj2 in squirrelObjs2:
sObj2['rect'] = pygame.Rect((sObj2['x'] - camerax,
sObj2['y'] - cameray - getBounceAmount(sObj2['bounce'], sObj2['bouncerate'], sObj2['bounceheight']),
sObj2['width'],
sObj2['height']))
DISPLAYSURF.blit(sObj2['surface'], sObj2['rect'])
### draw the player
flashIsOn = round(time.time(), 1) * 10 % 2 == 1
if not gameOverMode and not (invulnerableMode and flashIsOn):
playerObj['rect'] = pygame.Rect((playerObj['x'] - camerax,
playerObj['y'] - cameray - getBounceAmount(playerObj['bounce'], BOUNCERATE, BOUNCEHEIGHT),
playerObj['size'],
playerObj['size']))
DISPLAYSURF.blit(playerObj['surface'], playerObj['rect'])
### draw the health meter
drawHealthMeter(playerObj['health'])
for event in pygame.event.get(): # event handling loop
if event.type == QUIT:
terminate()
elif event.type == KEYDOWN:
if event.key in (K_UP, K_w):
moveDown = False
moveUp = True
elif event.key in (K_DOWN, K_s):
moveUp = False
moveDown = True
elif event.key in (K_LEFT, K_a):
moveRight = False
moveLeft = True
if playerObj['facing'] != LEFT: # change player image
playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MEL, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
playerObj['facing'] = LEFT
elif event.key in (K_RIGHT, K_d):
moveLeft = False
moveRight = True
if playerObj['facing'] != RIGHT: # change player image
playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MER, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
playerObj['facing'] = RIGHT
elif winMode and event.key == K_r:
return
elif event.type == KEYUP:
# stop moving the player
if event.key in (K_LEFT, K_a):
moveLeft = False
elif event.key in (K_RIGHT, K_d):
moveRight = False
elif event.key in (K_UP, K_w):
moveUp = False
elif event.key in (K_DOWN, K_s):
moveDown = False
elif event.key == K_ESCAPE:
terminate()
if not gameOverMode:
# actually move the player
if moveLeft:
playerObj['x'] -= MOVERATE
if moveRight:
playerObj['x'] += MOVERATE
if moveUp:
playerObj['y'] -= MOVERATE
if moveDown:
playerObj['y'] += MOVERATE
if (moveLeft or moveRight or moveUp or moveDown) or playerObj['bounce'] != 0:
playerObj['bounce'] += 0
if playerObj['bounce'] > BOUNCERATE:
playerObj['bounce'] = 0 # reset bounce amount
#### check if the player has collided with any fish
for i in range(len(squirrelObjs)-1, -1, -1):
sqObj = squirrelObjs[i]
if 'rect' in sqObj and playerObj['rect'].colliderect(sqObj['rect']):
# a player/fish collision has occurred
if sqObj['width'] * sqObj['height'] <= playerObj['size']**2:
# player is larger and eats the fish
playerObj['size'] += int((sqObj['width'] * sqObj['height'])**0.2) + 1
del squirrelObjs[i]
if playerObj['facing'] == LEFT:
playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MEL, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
if playerObj['facing'] == RIGHT:
playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MER, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
if playerObj['size'] > WINSIZE/2:
Level2 = True # Turn on Level 2
if playerObj['size'] > WINSIZE:
winMode = True # turn on "win mode"
elif not invulnerableMode:
# player is smaller and takes damage
invulnerableMode = True
invulnerableStartTime = time.time()
playerObj['health'] -= 1
if playerObj['health'] == 0:
gameOverMode = True # turn on "game over mode"
gameOverStartTime = time.time()
### check if the player has collided with any mice
for i in range(len(squirrelObjs2)-1, -1, -1):
sqObj2 = squirrelObjs2[i]
if 'rect' in sqObj2 and playerObj['rect'].colliderect(sqObj2['rect']):
# a player/mouse collision has occurred
if sqObj2['width'] * sqObj2['height'] <= playerObj['size']**2:
# player is larger and eats the mouse
playerObj['size'] += int((sqObj2['width'] * sqObj2['height'])**0.2) + 1
del squirrelObjs2[i]
if playerObj['facing'] == LEFT:
playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MEL, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
if playerObj['facing'] == RIGHT:
playerObj['surface'] = pygame.transform.scale(MER, (playerObj['size'], playerObj['size']))
if playerObj['size'] > WINSIZE/2:
Level2 = True # Turn on Level 2
if playerObj['size'] > WINSIZE:
winMode = True # turn on "win mode"
elif not invulnerableMode:
# player is smaller and takes damage
invulnerableMode = True
invulnerableStartTime = time.time()
playerObj['health'] -= 1
if playerObj['health'] == 0:
gameOverMode = True # turn on "game over mode"
gameOverStartTime = time.time()
else:
# game is over, show "game over" text
DISPLAYSURF.blit(gameOverSurf, gameOverRect)
if time.time() - gameOverStartTime > GAMEOVERTIME:
return # end the current game
# show the player's size
if not winMode:
DISPLAYSURF.blit(winSurf4, winRect4)
# check if the player has reached level 2.
if Level2 and playerObj['size'] < WINSIZE/2+10:
DISPLAYSURF.blit(winSurf3, winRect3)
# check if the player has won.
if winMode:
DISPLAYSURF.blit(winSurf, winRect)
DISPLAYSURF.blit(winSurf2, winRect2)
pygame.display.update()
FPSCLOCK.tick(FPS)
render den Text in der Ereignisschleife? –