WCF-Dienst funktioniert nicht beim Zugriff über HTTPS und HTTP

Question

Ich habe ein SSL-Zertifikat in IIS installiert.

Wenn ich nun zu meiner Domain https://www.example.com/ navigiere, wird die Seite korrekt geladen. Aber wenn ich versuche, einen Web-Service zu nähern (die in der Regel perfekt über http arbeitet) über https: https://www.example.com/service.svc/newprofile/?id=8&ipaddress=124.162.13.109 ich:

The resource cannot be found. 

Description: HTTP 404. The resource you are looking for (or one of its dependencies) could have been removed, had its name changed, or is temporarily unavailable. Please review the following URL and make sure that it is spelled correctly. 

Requested URL: /service.svc/newprofile/ 

ich auch

• Webservice over SSL endpoint not found with 404
• create asp.net webservice for SSL HTTPS
• hier geprüft Moved my ASP.NET website to IIS 8 on windows server 2012... services missing: .svc files are viewable, but their methods give a 404

Aber das Umbenennen webHttpBinding zu basicHttpBinding löst einen nicht unterstützten Fehler in Kombination mit Jsonp aus. Auch der Name des Dienstelements in der Datei web.config stimmt mit dem vollständig qualifizierten Namen der Klasse überein, die meinen Vertrag implementiert.

Hier ist meine web.config

<system.serviceModel> 
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" /> 
<bindings> 
    <webHttpBinding> 
    <binding name="webHttpBindingWithJsonP" crossDomainScriptAccessEnabled="true">   
    </binding> 
    <binding name="webHttpsBindingWithJsonP" crossDomainScriptAccessEnabled="true"> 
     <security mode="Transport"></security> 
    </binding>   
    </webHttpBinding> 
</bindings> 
<client /> 
<services> 
    <service name="RestService.service"> 
    <endpoint behaviorConfiguration="webHttp" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="RestService.Iservice" /> 
    <endpoint address="/service.svc" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webHttpBindingWithJsonP" contract="RestService.Iservice" /> 
    <endpoint address="/service.svc" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webHttpsBindingWithJsonP" contract="RestService.Iservice" /> 
    </service> 
</services> 
    <behaviors> 
    <serviceBehaviors> 
     <behavior name=""> 
     <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" /> 
     <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" /> 
     </behavior> 
     </serviceBehaviors> 
     <endpointBehaviors> 
     <behavior name="webHttp"> 
      <webHttp /> 
     </behavior> 
     <behavior name="webHttpBehavior"> 
      <webHttp /> 
     </behavior>   
     </endpointBehaviors> 
    </behaviors> 
    </system.serviceModel> 

ich die WSDL-Datei geprüft: http://www.example.com/service.svc?wsdl

<wsdl:definitions xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:wsx="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/mex" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsa10="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing" xmlns:wsp="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy" xmlns:wsap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing/policy" xmlns:msc="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/12/wsdl/contract" xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" xmlns:wsa="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing" xmlns:wsam="http://www.w3.org/2007/05/addressing/metadata" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://tempuri.org/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:wsaw="http://www.w3.org/2006/05/addressing/wsdl" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" name="service" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/"> 
<wsdl:types> 
    <xsd:schema targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/Imports"> 
     <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd0" namespace="http://tempuri.org/"/> 
     <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd1" namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/"/> 
     <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd2" namespace="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/RestService"/> 
     <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd3" namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Message"/> 
     <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd4" namespace="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/AjaxControlToolkit"/> 
     <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd5" namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/Arrays"/> 
    </xsd:schema> 
</wsdl:types> 
<wsdl:message name="Iservice_newProfile_InputMessage"> 
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:newProfile"/> 
</wsdl:message> 

Wenn ich überprüfen, über https: https://www.example.com/service.svc?wsdl

<wsdl:definitions xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:wsx="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/mex" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsa10="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing" xmlns:wsp="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy" xmlns:wsap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing/policy" xmlns:msc="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/12/wsdl/contract" xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" xmlns:wsa="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing" xmlns:wsam="http://www.w3.org/2007/05/addressing/metadata" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://tempuri.org/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:wsaw="http://www.w3.org/2006/05/addressing/wsdl" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" name="service" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/"> 
<wsdl:types> 
<xsd:schema targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/Imports"> 
<xsd:import schemaLocation="https://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd0" namespace="http://tempuri.org/"/> 
<xsd:import schemaLocation="https://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd1" namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/"/> 
<xsd:import schemaLocation="https://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd2" namespace="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/RestService"/> 
<xsd:import schemaLocation="https://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd3" namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Message"/> 
<xsd:import schemaLocation="https://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd4" namespace="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/AjaxControlToolkit"/> 
<xsd:import schemaLocation="https://www.example.com/service.svc?xsd=xsd5" namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/Arrays"/> 
</xsd:schema> 
</wsdl:types> 
<wsdl:message name="Iservice_newProfile_InputMessage"> 
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:newProfile"/> 
</wsdl:message> 

Der Service in diesem Fall definiert ist, wie:

<OperationContract()> _ 
<Web.WebInvoke(Method:="GET", ResponseFormat:=Web.WebMessageFormat.Json, BodyStyle:=Web.WebMessageBodyStyle.Bare, _ 
     UriTemplate:="newprofile/?id={id}&ipaddress={ipaddress}")> _ 
     Function newProfile(ByVal Id As String, Optional ByVal IPAddress As String = "") As service.Profile 

Mein webservice

Namespace RestService 
    <AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode:=AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)> _ 
    Public Class service 
     Implements Iservice 

     'my code 
    End Class 
End Namespace 

ich aktivierter als auch in meinem web.config Tracing, hier ist Teil des log (SO nicht erlaubt, alles zu schreiben):

<E2ETraceEvent 
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2004/06/E2ETraceEvent"> 
    <System 
     xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2004/06/windows/eventlog/system"> 
     <EventID>262155</EventID> 
     <Type>3</Type> 
     <SubType Name="Error">0</SubType> 
     <Level>2</Level> 
     <TimeCreated SystemTime="2014-10-27T19:07:08.0773174Z" /> 
     <Source Name="System.ServiceModel" /> 
     <Correlation ActivityID="{f7c83e1b-3e28-4e4f-8978-23f5073be422}" /> 
     <Execution ProcessName="w3wp" ProcessID="1428" ThreadID="19" /> 
     <Channel/> 
     <Computer>MYPC</Computer> 
    </System> 
    <ApplicationData> 
     <TraceData> 
      <DataItem> 
       <TraceRecord 
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2004/10/E2ETraceEvent/TraceRecord" Severity="Error"> 
        <TraceIdentifier>http://msdn.microsoft.com/nl-NL/library/System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelMessageReceiveFailed.aspx</TraceIdentifier> 
        <Description>Failed to lookup a channel to receive an incoming message. Either the endpoint or the SOAP action was not found.</Description> 
        <AppDomain>/LM/W3SVC/1/ROOT-2-130589104148009222</AppDomain> 
        <Source>System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpTransportManager/33997547</Source> 
        <ExtendedData 
         xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2006/08/ServiceModel/StringTraceRecord"> 
         <IsRecycling>False</IsRecycling> 
        </ExtendedData> 
       </TraceRecord> 
      </DataItem> 
     </TraceData> 
    </ApplicationData> 
</E2ETraceEvent> 
<E2ETraceEvent 
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2004/06/E2ETraceEvent"> 
    <System 
     xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2004/06/windows/eventlog/system"> 
     <EventID>131074</EventID> 
     <Type>3</Type> 
     <SubType Name="Error">0</SubType> 
     <Level>2</Level> 
     <TimeCreated SystemTime="2014-10-27T19:07:08.0803197Z" /> 
     <Source Name="System.ServiceModel" /> 
     <Correlation ActivityID="{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}" /> 
     <Execution ProcessName="w3wp" ProcessID="1428" ThreadID="19" /> 
     <Channel/> 
     <Computer>MYPC</Computer> 
    </System> 
    <ApplicationData> 
     <TraceData> 
      <DataItem> 
       <TraceRecord 
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2004/10/E2ETraceEvent/TraceRecord" Severity="Error"> 
        <TraceIdentifier>http://msdn.microsoft.com/nl-NL/library/System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.EventLog.aspx</TraceIdentifier> 
        <Description>Wrote to the EventLog.</Description> 
        <AppDomain>/LM/W3SVC/1/ROOT-2-130589104148009222</AppDomain> 
        <ExtendedData 
         xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2006/08/ServiceModel/DictionaryTraceRecord"> 
         <CategoryID.Name>EventLogCategory</CategoryID.Name> 
         <CategoryID.Value>5</CategoryID.Value> 
         <InstanceID.Name>EventId</InstanceID.Name> 
         <InstanceID.Value>3221356547</InstanceID.Value> 
         <Value0>System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult/52951402</Value0> 
         <Value1>System.Web.HttpException (0x80004005): There was no channel actively listening at 'https://www.example.com/service.svc/newprofile/?id=8&amp;amp;ipaddress=25.62.133.109'. This is often caused by an incorrect address URI. Ensure that the address to which the message is sent matches an address on which a service is listening. ---&amp;gt; System.ServiceModel.EndpointNotFoundException: There w 

I möchte, dass dieser Dienst sowohl über http als auch über https verfügbar ist.

Ich habe auch meine web.config und global.asax.vb überprüft, aber ich mache nichts speziell auf https Anfragen, auch nicht in IIS ... was kann dieses Problem sein?

UPDATE

Ok, entfernt einige Endpunkte und nun versuchen, herauszufinden, was unter der Adresse Wert des Endpunkts zu liefern. Mit dieser Konfiguration unten erhalte ich die Fehlermeldung: The endpoint at 'http://<pcname>/service.svc' does not have a Binding with the None MessageVersion. 'System.ServiceModel.Description.WebHttpBehavior' is only intended for use with WebHttpBinding or similar bindings.

<system.serviceModel> 
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" /> 
    <bindings> 
     <webHttpBinding> 
     <binding name="webHttpBindingWithJsonP" crossDomainScriptAccessEnabled="true"> 
      <security mode="Transport"></security> 
     </binding> 
     </webHttpBinding> 
     <wsHttpBinding> 
     <binding name="wsHttpBinding" > 
      <security mode="Transport">   
      </security> 
     </binding> 
     </wsHttpBinding> 
    </bindings> 
    <client /> 
    <services> 
     <service name="RestService.service"> 

     <endpoint behaviorConfiguration="webHttp" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="RestService.Iservice" /> 

     <endpoint behaviorConfiguration="webHttp" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="RestService.Iservice" /> 

     <!-- 
     <endpoint address="/service.svc" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webHttpBindingWithJsonP" contract="RestService.Iservice" /> 
--> 

     <!-- 
     <endpoint behaviorConfiguration="webHttp" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="RestService.Iservice" /> 
     <endpoint address="/service.svc" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webHttpBindingWithJsonP" contract="RestService.Iservice" /> 
--> 
     </service> 
    </services> 
    <behaviors> 
     <serviceBehaviors> 
     <behavior name=""> 
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" /> 
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" /> 
     </behavior> 
     </serviceBehaviors> 
     <endpointBehaviors> 
     <behavior name="webHttp"> 
      <webHttp /> 
     </behavior> 
     <behavior name="webHttpBehavior"> 
      <webHttp /> 
     </behavior> 
     </endpointBehaviors> 
    </behaviors> 
    </system.serviceModel> 

Answer 1

@Flo, schließlich bin ich der Lage, es funktioniert. Ich habe <endpoint behaviorConfiguration .. aktualisiert und <service behaviorConfiguration=.. eingestellt, und es hat funktioniert, ich meine, wenn Sie beide http und https Version von www.example.com/service.svc/newprofile/?id=8&ipaddress=124.162.13.109 schlagen, wird es Ihnen korrekte Ausgabe erhalten. Folgendes ist der system.serviceModel Teil von web.config. Bitte versuchen Sie es, lassen Sie es mich wissen, wenn Sie es immer noch nicht schaffen.

Answer 2

Diese Art von Web-Services können super empfindlich sein, ob Sie über HTTP oder HTTPS auf sie zuzugreifen.

Verwenden Sie diese Option, um SSL für WCF-Dienste im Internet zu aktivieren.config:

<system.serviceModel> 
    <bindings> 
     <webHttpBinding> 
      <binding> 
       <security mode="Transport" /> 

Ich hatte gerade ein ähnliches Problem, meine Antwort auf diese Frage für weitere Informationen siehe: Moved my ASP.NET website to IIS 8 on windows server 2012... services missing: .svc files are viewable, but their methods give a 404