Wie kann man von der Basis-DAO zur Repository-Schnittstelle mit Spring und Hibernate wechseln?

Question

Ich habe eine einfache App, die eine Verbindung zur MySQL-Datenbank herstellt und alle Datensätze aus der angegebenen Tabelle abruft. Alles funktioniert gut, wenn ich eine einfache DAO-Klasse verwende, die dann in die Service-Klasse injiziert wird. Aber ich wollte es durch eine Schnittstelle ersetzen, die CrudRepository erweitert. Zu tun, dass ich diese Schnittstelle erstellt:

@Repository 
public interface UserRepository extends CrudRepository<User, Long> 
{ 
    User save(User user); 

    List<User> save(Iterable<? extends User> iterable); 

    User findOne(Long aLong); 

    boolean exists(Long aLong); 

    List<User> findAll(); 

    long count(); 

    void delete(Long aLong); 

    void delete(User user); 

    void delete(Iterable<? extends User> iterable); 

    void deleteAll(); 
} 

Ich habe auch meine Context-Datei:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
     xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
     xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.0.xsd"> 

    <bean id="persistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor" 
      class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"/> 

    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" 
      p:location="classpath:database.properties"> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="dataSource" 
      class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> 
     <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" /> 
     <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> 
     <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" /> 
     <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="sessionFactory" 
      class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> 
     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> 
     <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.jnowacki.*" /> 
     <property name="hibernateProperties"> 
      <props> 
       <prop key="hibernate.dialect">${hibernate.dialect}</prop> 
      </props> 
     </property> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="transactionManager" 
      class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager"> 
     <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> 
     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> 
    </bean> 
    <tx:annotation-driven/> 

    <jpa:repositories base-package="com.jnowacki.dictApp.repository"/> 
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.jnowacki.dictApp.service"/> 
    <context:annotation-config/> 

</beans> 

Schnittstelle wird in Service-Klasse mit @Autowired injiziert. Nach dem Versuch, dies auszuführen, bekomme ich Fehler: Fehler beim Laden von ApplicationContext Es scheint, dass etwas mit meinen XML-Namespaces oder etwas falsch ist, aber es scheint nach allen Beispielen, die ich online gefunden habe. Es gibt volle Stack-Trace:

/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/bin/java -ea -Didea.launcher.port=7537 -Didea.launcher.bin.path=/opt/Intellij/idea-IU-143.1184.17/bin -Didea.junit.sm_runner -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath /opt/Intellij/idea-IU-143.1184.17/lib/idea_rt.jar:/opt/Intellij/idea-IU-143.1184.17/plugins/junit/lib/junit-rt.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/charsets.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/deploy.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/ext/dnsns.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/ext/localedata.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/ext/sunec.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/ext/sunpkcs11.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/ext/zipfs.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/javaws.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/jce.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/jfr.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/jfxrt.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/jsse.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/management-agent.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/plugin.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/resources.jar:/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_80/jre/lib/rt.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/target/test-classes:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/target/classes:/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.69/lib/servlet-api.jar:/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.69/lib/jsp-api.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-aspects-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-context-support-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-beans-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-aop-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-context-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-instrument-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-instrument-tomcat-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-jms-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-expression-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-messaging-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-jdbc-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-oxm-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-orm-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-tx-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/aopalliance-1.0.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/commons-logging-1.2.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-core-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-test-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-ws.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-acl-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-aspects-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-cas-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-config-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-ldap-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-core-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-remoting-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-crypto-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-taglibs-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-web-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-security-openid-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-webmvc-portlet-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-websocket-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-web-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-webmvc-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-data-commons-core-1.1.0.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/spring-data-jpa-1.3.3.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.1.Final.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/hibernate-commons-annotations-4.0.2.Final.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/antlr-2.7.7.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/jboss-logging-3.1.0.GA.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/jboss-transaction-api_1.1_spec-1.0.1.Final.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/javassist-3.15.0-GA.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/dom4j-1.6.1.jar:/home/jnowacki/dict_app/lib/hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:/home/jnowacki/.m2/repository/mysql/mysql-connector-java/5.1.39/mysql-connector-java-5.1.39.jar:/home/jnowacki/.m2/repository/junit/junit/4.12/junit-4.12.jar:/home/jnowacki/.m2/repository/org/hamcrest/hamcrest-core/1.3/hamcrest-core-1.3.jar com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 com.jnowacki.dictApp.repository.UserRepositoryTest 
Jul 19, 2016 4:32:54 PM org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContextBootstrapper getDefaultTestExecutionListenerClassNames 
INFO: Loaded default TestExecutionListener class names from location [META-INF/spring.factories]: [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener] 
Jul 19, 2016 4:32:54 PM org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContextBootstrapper getTestExecutionListeners 
INFO: Using TestExecutionListeners: [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@6155b814, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@42a85af8, org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@3aec71f8, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener@792e6f00, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@5779a727, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener@73cd1e4e] 
Jul 19, 2016 4:32:54 PM org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager prepareTestInstance 
SEVERE: Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@3aec71f8] to prepare test instance [com.jnowacki.dictApp.repository.UserRepositoryTest@222661f8] 
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext 
    at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:124) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:83) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:117) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:83) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:230) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:287) 
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) 
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) 
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) 
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:234) 
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:74) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) 
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:144) 
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 36 in XML document from class path resource [applicationContext.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; systemId: http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd; lineNumber: 36; columnNumber: 63; src-resolve: Cannot resolve the name 'repository:auditing-attributes' to a(n) 'attribute group' component. 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:399) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:336) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:304) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:181) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:217) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:188) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:252) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:257) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:124) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:60) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.delegateLoading(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:108) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:251) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:116) 
    ... 28 more 
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; systemId: http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd; lineNumber: 36; columnNumber: 63; src-resolve: Cannot resolve the name 'repository:auditing-attributes' to a(n) 'attribute group' component. 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:198) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:134) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:437) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.reportSchemaErr(XSDHandler.java:4162) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.reportSchemaError(XSDHandler.java:4145) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.getGlobalDecl(XSDHandler.java:1741) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDAttributeGroupTraverser.traverseLocal(XSDAttributeGroupTraverser.java:80) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDAbstractTraverser.traverseAttrsAndAttrGrps(XSDAbstractTraverser.java:643) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDComplexTypeTraverser.processComplexContent(XSDComplexTypeTraverser.java:1122) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDComplexTypeTraverser.traverseComplexTypeDecl(XSDComplexTypeTraverser.java:335) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDComplexTypeTraverser.traverseLocal(XSDComplexTypeTraverser.java:164) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDElementTraverser.traverseNamedElement(XSDElementTraverser.java:392) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDElementTraverser.traverseGlobal(XSDElementTraverser.java:242) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.traverseSchemas(XSDHandler.java:1433) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.parseSchema(XSDHandler.java:630) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaLoader.loadSchema(XMLSchemaLoader.java:617) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.findSchemaGrammar(XMLSchemaValidator.java:2453) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:1772) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.emptyElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:766) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:356) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2786) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:606) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:117) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:848) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:777) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:141) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:243) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:347) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:76) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadDocument(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:429) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:391) 
    ... 41 more 


java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext 

    at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:124) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:83) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:117) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:83) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:230) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:287) 
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) 
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) 
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) 
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:234) 
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:74) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) 
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:144) 
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 36 in XML document from class path resource [applicationContext.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; systemId: http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd; lineNumber: 36; columnNumber: 63; src-resolve: Cannot resolve the name 'repository:auditing-attributes' to a(n) 'attribute group' component. 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:399) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:336) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:304) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:181) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:217) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:188) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:252) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:257) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:124) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:60) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.delegateLoading(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:108) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:251) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:116) 
    ... 28 more 
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; systemId: http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd; lineNumber: 36; columnNumber: 63; src-resolve: Cannot resolve the name 'repository:auditing-attributes' to a(n) 'attribute group' component. 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:198) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:134) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:437) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.reportSchemaErr(XSDHandler.java:4162) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.reportSchemaError(XSDHandler.java:4145) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.getGlobalDecl(XSDHandler.java:1741) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDAttributeGroupTraverser.traverseLocal(XSDAttributeGroupTraverser.java:80) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDAbstractTraverser.traverseAttrsAndAttrGrps(XSDAbstractTraverser.java:643) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDComplexTypeTraverser.processComplexContent(XSDComplexTypeTraverser.java:1122) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDComplexTypeTraverser.traverseComplexTypeDecl(XSDComplexTypeTraverser.java:335) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDComplexTypeTraverser.traverseLocal(XSDComplexTypeTraverser.java:164) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDElementTraverser.traverseNamedElement(XSDElementTraverser.java:392) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDElementTraverser.traverseGlobal(XSDElementTraverser.java:242) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.traverseSchemas(XSDHandler.java:1433) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.parseSchema(XSDHandler.java:630) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaLoader.loadSchema(XMLSchemaLoader.java:617) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.findSchemaGrammar(XMLSchemaValidator.java:2453) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:1772) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.emptyElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:766) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:356) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2786) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:606) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:117) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:848) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:777) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:141) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:243) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:347) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:76) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadDocument(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:429) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:391) 
    ... 41 more 

Jul 19, 2016 4:32:54 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions 
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [applicationContext.xml] 

Process finished with exit code 255 

Ich habe versucht, dies für ein paar Stunden zu überwinden, wird sehr dankbar sein für Ihre Hilfe.

Answer 1

Ihr direktes Problem ist ein Abhängigkeitskonflikt - Ihre Versionen von Spring und Spring Data stimmen nicht richtig überein, Sie sollten Spring's BOM verwenden, um sicherzustellen, dass Ihre Versionen miteinander kompatibel sind.

Fügen Sie diese auf Ihre POM-Datei (Ich vermute, Sie verwenden Maven):

<dependencyManagement> 
    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-framework-bom</artifactId> 
      <version>__appropriate Spring version__</version> 
      <type>pom</type> 
      <scope>import</scope> 
     </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 
</dependencyManagement> 

Allerdings werden Sie auch die richtigen XSDs in Ihrer context.xml Datei, mein Vorschlag verwenden müssen wäre es, die Versionen von XSD-Links zu entfernen (Benutzer spring-jpa.xsd anstelle von spring-jpa-1.0.xsd).

Ein weiteres Problem, das Sie wahrscheinlich erleben werden, sobald Sie dieses Problem lösen, ist - fehlende JPA-Konfiguration. Spring Data kann mit Hibernate arbeiten, ja, aber nur mit JPA, und Sie verwenden rohe Hibernate-Unterstützung.

Weitere Informationen zum Einrichten von Spring Data JPA finden Sie unter this Spring Data JPA tutorial.