Erstellen fehlgeschlagen - „Kann nicht Dex Merge“

Ich versuche, das Projekt zu erstellen, und ich bin immer folgende Fehlermeldung:Erstellen fehlgeschlagen - „Kann nicht Dex Merge“

Nachdem mit --stackrace läuft dieser ist der Fehler, den ich bekommen:

und das ist die log ich:

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. 

    * What went wrong: 
    Execution failed for task ':app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug'. 
    > com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: Unable to merge dex 

    * Try: 
    Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. 

    * Exception is: 
    org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug'. 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:63) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:58) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:88) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34) 
     at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker$1.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248) 
     at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336) 
     at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328) 
     at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:197) 
     at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:107) 
     at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241) 
     at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230) 
     at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:124) 
     at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access$200(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:80) 
     at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:105) 
     at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:99) 
     at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:625) 
     at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:580) 
     at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:99) 
     at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63) 
     at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46) 
     at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55) 
    Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: Unable to merge dex 
     at com.android.builder.dexing.DxDexArchiveMerger.mergeMultidex(DxDexArchiveMerger.java:266) 
     at com.android.builder.dexing.DxDexArchiveMerger.mergeDexArchives(DxDexArchiveMerger.java:133) 
     at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DexMergerTransformCallable.call(DexMergerTransformCallable.java:97) 
     at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.ExternalLibsMergerTransform.transform(ExternalLibsMergerTransform.kt:121) 
     at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:222) 
     at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:218) 
     at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:102) 
     at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform(TransformTask.java:213) 
     at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.DefaultTaskClassInfoStore$IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(DefaultTaskClassInfoStore.java:173) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.DefaultTaskClassInfoStore$StandardTaskAction.execute(DefaultTaskClassInfoStore.java:134) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.DefaultTaskClassInfoStore$StandardTaskAction.execute(DefaultTaskClassInfoStore.java:121) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:122) 
     at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336) 
     at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328) 
     at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:197) 
     at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:107) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:111) 
     at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92) 
     ... 27 more 
    Caused by: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: Unable to merge dex 
     at com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerCallable.call(DexArchiveMergerCallable.java:72) 
     at com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerCallable.call(DexArchiveMergerCallable.java:36) 
     ... 46 more 
    Caused by: com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define Lcom/google/common/hash/AbstractNonStreamingHashFunction$ExposedByteArrayOutputStream; 
     at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.readSortableTypes(DexMerger.java:661) 
     at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.getSortedTypes(DexMerger.java:616) 
     at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeClassDefs(DexMerger.java:598) 
     at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeDexes(DexMerger.java:171) 
     at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.merge(DexMerger.java:198) 
     at com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerCallable.call(DexArchiveMergerCallable.java:61) 
     ... 47 more 


    * Get more help at https://help.gradle.org 

    BUILD FAILED in 4s

Das ist meine App gradle:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application' 

android { 
    compileSdkVersion 26 
    buildToolsVersion '27.0.0' 
    defaultConfig { 
     applicationId "com.tal.wikirace" 
     multiDexEnabled true 
     minSdkVersion 23 
     targetSdkVersion 26 
     versionCode 1 
     versionName "1.0" 
     testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" 
    } 
    buildTypes { 
     release { 
      minifyEnabled false 
      proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' 
     } 
    } 
    productFlavors { 
    } 
} 

configurations { 
    compile.exclude group: "org.apache.httpcomponents", module: "httpclient" 
} 

dependencies { 
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs') 
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', { 
     exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations' 
    }) 


    compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2' 
    compile 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client:1.22.0' 
    compile'com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.22.0' 
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0' 
    compile 'com.android.volley:volley:1.0.0' 
    compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.1' 
    compile 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:2.0.1' 
    compile 'com.google.http-client:google-http-client:1.22.0' 
    compile 'com.android.support:design:26.1.0' 

    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:11.4.2' 
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:11.4.2' 
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:11.4.2' 
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:11.4.2' 
} 
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

und das ist mein Projekt gradle:

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules. 

buildscript { 
    repositories { 
     jcenter() 


     maven { 
      url 'https://maven.google.com' 
     } 
    } 
    dependencies { 
     classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0' 
     classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.1.1' 


     // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong 
     // in the individual module build.gradle files 
    } 
} 

allprojects { 
    repositories { 
     jcenter() 
     maven { 
      url 'https://maven.google.com' 
     } 
    } 
} 

task clean(type: Delete) { 
    delete rootProject.buildDir 
}

Dies ist meine aktuelle SDK tools Status:

Sache, die ich versucht habe:

die .gradle löschen und als clean und rebuild laufen.
Lauf Invalidate Caches/Restart

Quelle

2017-10-27 Tal Barda

2+ Abhängigkeiten enthalten die gleiche Java-Klasse. Versuchen Sie, die gerade hinzugefügte Abhängigkeit zu entfernen. – CommonsWare

@CommonsWare Ich habe seit der letzten erfolgreichen Erstellung des Projekts keine neue Abhängigkeit hinzugefügt. Ich habe gerade beschlossen, mein Android Studio auf die neueste Version zu aktualisieren und alle Abhängigkeiten zu aktualisieren. –

verwenden 'classpath 'com.google.gms: google-services: 3.1.1'' –

Entfernen folgenden Zeilen aus Ihrer .gradle Datei

compile 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client:1.22.0' 
compile 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.22.0'

Quelle

2017-10-27 13:46:03 mksengun

Erstellen fehlgeschlagen - „Kann nicht Dex Merge“

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