Wie installiert man PyObjC auf Python 3.5 (OS X 10.10 Yosemite)?

Question

Ich versuche, PyObjC mit pip3 install pyobjc-core auf einem Mac mit Python 3.5 und OS X 10.10.5 (Yosemite) zu installieren. Ich erhalte die folgende Fehlermeldung:

Collecting pyobjc-core 
    Downloading pyobjc-core-3.1.1.tar.gz (2.2MB) 
    100% |████████████████████████████████| 2.2MB 481kB/s 
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info: 
    running egg_info 
    creating pip-egg-info/pyobjc_core.egg-info 
    writing include/pyobjc-compat.h to pip-egg-info/pyobjc_core.egg-info/include/pyobjc-compat.h 
    writing include/pyobjc-api.h to pip-egg-info/pyobjc_core.egg-info/include/pyobjc-api.h 
    writing pip-egg-info/pyobjc_core.egg-info/PKG-INFO 
    writing top-level names to pip-egg-info/pyobjc_core.egg-info/top_level.txt 
    writing dependency_links to pip-egg-info/pyobjc_core.egg-info/dependency_links.txt 
    writing namespace_packages to pip-egg-info/pyobjc_core.egg-info/namespace_packages.txt 
    writing manifest file 'pip-egg-info/pyobjc_core.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' 
    warning: manifest_maker: standard file '-c' not found 

    xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance 
    Traceback (most recent call last): 
     File "<string>", line 1, in <module> 
     File "/private/var/folders/v0/bzvt8grs6mv33_j13_wdwqs80000gr/T/pip-build-dzm544zy/pyobjc-core/setup.py", line 696, in <module> 
     **parse_package_metadata() 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup 
     dist.run_commands() 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/distutils/dist.py", line 955, in run_commands 
     self.run_command(cmd) 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command 
     cmd_obj.run() 
     File "/private/var/folders/v0/bzvt8grs6mv33_j13_wdwqs80000gr/T/pip-build-dzm544zy/pyobjc-core/setup.py", line 371, in run 
     egg_info.egg_info.run(self) 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py", line 180, in run 
     self.find_sources() 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py", line 207, in find_sources 
     mm.run() 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py", line 291, in run 
     self.add_defaults() 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py", line 320, in add_defaults 
     sdist.add_defaults(self) 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/sdist.py", line 130, in add_defaults 
     build_ext = self.get_finalized_command('build_ext') 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/distutils/cmd.py", line 299, in get_finalized_command 
     cmd_obj.ensure_finalized() 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/distutils/cmd.py", line 107, in ensure_finalized 
     self.finalize_options() 
     File "/private/var/folders/v0/bzvt8grs6mv33_j13_wdwqs80000gr/T/pip-build-dzm544zy/pyobjc-core/setup.py", line 525, in finalize_options 
     universal_newlines=True).strip() 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py", line 629, in check_output 
     **kwargs).stdout 
     File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py", line 711, in run 
     output=stdout, stderr=stderr) 
    subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/usr/bin/xcodebuild', '-version', '-sdk', 'macosx', 'Path']' returned non-zero exit status 1 

    ---------------------------------------- 
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/v0/bzvt8grs6mv33_j13_wdwqs80000gr/T/pip-build-dzm544zy/pyobjc-core/ 

Ähnlich, wenn ich nur versuchen pip3 install pyobjc zu tun, erhalte ich eine ähnliche Trackbacks, mit diesen fatalen Worten endet:

Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/v0/bzvt8grs6mv33_j13_wdwqs80000gr/T/pip-build-432fq8a3/pyobjc-core/ 

irgendeine Hoffnung für mich, oder ist gibt es zum Beispiel eine bekannte Inkompatibilität mit der System-Bundle-Version von Python?

Answer 1

Ich bin ein Monat zu spät hier aber die erste Zeile des Fehlers ist:

xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance

Sie müssen die Vollversion von Xcode aus dem App Store nicht nur die Kommandozeilen-Tools installieren. :)