Scrapy Bench/Benchmark-Befehlsfehler

Question

Ich habe Scrapy 0.22.2 installiert und konnte den DirBot-Codebeispiel ohne Probleme ausführen. Wenn ich den Bench-Befehl ausführe, erhalte ich jedoch einige Fehler und Ausnahmen. Gibt es andere Probleme als Port 8998, der keine Verbindungen akzeptiert?

C:\>scrapy bench 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\runpy.py", line 162, in _run_module_as_main 
    "__main__", fname, loader, pkg_name) 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\runpy.py", line 72, in _run_code 
    exec code in run_globals 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\scrapy-0.22.2-py2.7.egg\scrapy\tests\mocks 
erver.py", line 198, in <module> 
    os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'keys/cert.pem'), 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\twisted\internet\ssl.py", line 70, in __in 
it__ 
    self.cacheContext() 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\twisted\internet\ssl.py", line 79, in cach 
eContext 
    ctx.use_certificate_file(self.certificateFileName) 
OpenSSL.SSL.Error: [('system library', 'fopen', 'No such process'), ('BIO routin 
es', 'FILE_CTRL', 'system lib'), ('SSL routines', 'SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file' 
, 'system lib')] 
2014-04-07 14:30:39-0500 [scrapy] INFO: Scrapy 0.22.2 started (bot: scrapybot) 
2014-04-07 14:30:39-0500 [scrapy] INFO: Optional features available: ssl, http11 

2014-04-07 14:30:39-0500 [scrapy] INFO: Overridden settings: {'CLOSESPIDER_TIMEO 
UT': 10, 'LOG_LEVEL': 'INFO', 'LOGSTATS_INTERVAL': 1} 
2014-04-07 14:30:40-0500 [scrapy] INFO: Enabled extensions: LogStats, TelnetCons 
ole, CloseSpider, WebService, CoreStats, SpiderState 
2014-04-07 14:30:42-0500 [scrapy] INFO: Enabled downloader middlewares: HttpAuth 
Middleware, DownloadTimeoutMiddleware, UserAgentMiddleware, RetryMiddleware, Def 
aultHeadersMiddleware, MetaRefreshMiddleware, HttpCompressionMiddleware, Redirec 
tMiddleware, CookiesMiddleware, ChunkedTransferMiddleware, DownloaderStats 
2014-04-07 14:30:42-0500 [scrapy] INFO: Enabled spider middlewares: HttpErrorMid 
dleware, OffsiteMiddleware, RefererMiddleware, UrlLengthMiddleware, DepthMiddlew 
are 
2014-04-07 14:30:42-0500 [scrapy] INFO: Enabled item pipelines: 
2014-04-07 14:30:42-0500 [follow] INFO: Spider opened 
2014-04-07 14:30:42-0500 [follow] INFO: Crawled 0 pages (at 0 pages/min), scrape 
d 0 items (at 0 items/min) 
2014-04-07 14:30:43-0500 [follow] INFO: Crawled 0 pages (at 0 pages/min), scrape 
d 0 items (at 0 items/min) 
2014-04-07 14:30:44-0500 [follow] INFO: Crawled 0 pages (at 0 pages/min), scrape 
d 0 items (at 0 items/min) 
2014-04-07 14:30:45-0500 [follow] INFO: Crawled 0 pages (at 0 pages/min), scrape 
d 0 items (at 0 items/min) 
2014-04-07 14:30:45-0500 [follow] ERROR: Error downloading <GET http://localhost 
:8998/follow?total=100000&order=rand&maxlatency=0.0&show=20>: Connection was ref 
used by other side: 10061: No connection could be made because the target machin 
e actively refused it.. 
2014-04-07 14:30:45-0500 [follow] INFO: Closing spider (finished) 
2014-04-07 14:30:45-0500 [follow] INFO: Dumping Scrapy stats: 
     {'downloader/exception_count': 3, 
     'downloader/exception_type_count/twisted.internet.error.ConnectionRefus 
edError': 3, 
     'downloader/request_bytes': 783, 
     'downloader/request_count': 3, 
     'downloader/request_method_count/GET': 3, 
     'finish_reason': 'finished', 
     'finish_time': datetime.datetime(2014, 4, 7, 19, 30, 45, 575000), 
     'log_count/ERROR': 1, 
     'log_count/INFO': 10, 
     'scheduler/dequeued': 3, 
     'scheduler/dequeued/memory': 3, 
     'scheduler/enqueued': 3, 
     'scheduler/enqueued/memory': 3, 
     'start_time': datetime.datetime(2014, 4, 7, 19, 30, 42, 439000)} 
2014-04-07 14:30:45-0500 [follow] INFO: Spider closed (finished) 

Answer 1

Sie benötigen cffi Python-Paket installieren, aber vor, dass Sie ffi installieren müssen, das heißt libffi-dev und libffi auf Ubuntu:

sudo aptitude install libffi-dev libffi

sudo pip install cffi

Auch Sie müssen libssl-dev installieren, da es auf cryptography Python-Paket verwendet wird.

Danach Neuinstallation sollte scrapy mit: sudo pip install scrapy --upgrade

Wenn es das Problem nicht lösen, installieren Sie die letzte Version von scrapy von Github, Tarball:

https://github.com/scrapy/scrapy/tarball/master

Es funktionierte für mich ..