org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Fehler Bohne

Question

ANTWORT erstellen: Stellt sich heraus, es ist ein Fehler mit Hibernate 5.2.0. Ich habe in meinem Maven-Repository auf 5.1.0 gewechselt und es funktioniert einwandfrei.

Also habe ich Dinge mit Hibernate ausprobiert und beschlossen, Spring hinzuzufügen. Nachdem ich Spring hinzugefügt habe, habe ich ungefähr 2-3 Stunden damit verbracht, mehrere verschiedene Fehler durchzugehen, aber diese hat mich feststecken lassen. Ich habe hier gesucht, da es mehrere Fragen dazu gibt, aber sie haben alle unterschiedliche Antworten, die leider nicht funktionieren.

Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'regularUserDaoImpl': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'setSessionFactory' parameter 0: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource [Spring-Configuration.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementException: Attempt to resolve foreign key metadata from JDBC metadata failed to find column mappings for foreign key named [FK220mhr6bs12en0vy6s1gjy0lb]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource [Spring-Configuration.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementException: Attempt to resolve foreign key metadata from JDBC metadata failed to find column mappings for foreign key named [FK220mhr6bs12en0vy6s1gjy0lb] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredMethodElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:651) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:350) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1214) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:543) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:775) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:861) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:541) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83) 
    at com.test.app.main.App.main(App.java:15) 
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource [Spring-Configuration.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementException: Attempt to resolve foreign key metadata from JDBC metadata failed to find column mappings for foreign key named [FK220mhr6bs12en0vy6s1gjy0lb] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1578) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:187) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1208) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1048) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1018) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredMethodElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:643) 
    ... 15 more 
Caused by: org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementException: Attempt to resolve foreign key metadata from JDBC metadata failed to find column mappings for foreign key named [FK220mhr6bs12en0vy6s1gjy0lb] 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.InformationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl$ForeignKeyBuilderImpl.build(InformationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:727) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.InformationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl$ForeignKeyBuilderImpl.build(InformationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:708) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.InformationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl.getForeignKeys(InformationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:691) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.TableInformationImpl.foreignKeys(TableInformationImpl.java:88) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.TableInformationImpl.getForeignKey(TableInformationImpl.java:99) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.findMatchingForeignKey(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:530) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.applyForeignKeys(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:506) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.performMigration(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:315) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.doMigration(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:137) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaMigratorImpl.doMigration(SchemaMigratorImpl.java:110) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.performDatabaseAction(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:176) 
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.process(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:65) 
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:308) 
    at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:476) 
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:707) 
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:723) 
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:504) 
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:488) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1637) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1574) 
    ... 26 more 

Hier ist meine Feder-config.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xsi:schemaLocation=" 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd"> 

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.glimpsmedia.app" /> 
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:resources/database.properties" /> 
    <context:annotation-config/> 

    <bean id="sessionFactory" 
    class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> 
     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> 
     <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.glimpsmedia.app.model" /> 
     <property name="hibernateProperties"> 
     <props> 
      <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">${hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto}</prop> 
      <prop key="hibernate.dialect">${hibernate.dialect}</prop> 
     </props> 
     </property> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="dataSource" 
    class="org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp.BasicDataSource"> 
     <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" /> 
     <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> 
     <property name="username" value="${jdbc.user}" /> 
     <property name="password" value="${jdbc.pass}" /> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="transactionManager" 
    class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager"> 
     <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="persistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor" 
    class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"/> 

</beans> 

Hier ist die DAO:

@Repository("regularUserDaoImpl") 
public class RegularUserDaoImpl implements RegularUserDao { 

    private SessionFactory sessionFactory; 

    @Autowired 
    public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) { 
     this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory; 
    } 
... 

Und schließlich, hier die wichtigsten:

public class App 
{ 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 

     ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("Spring-Configuration.xml"); 

     RegularUserServiceImpl regularUserService = (RegularUserServiceImpl) context.getBean("regularUserServiceImpl"); 

     RegularUser regularUser = new RegularUser(); 
     regularUser.setFirstName("John"); 

     regularUserService.save(regularUser); 
    } 
} 

Answer 1

Stellt sich heraus, es ist ein Fehler mit Hibernate 5.2.0. Ich habe in meinem Maven-Repository auf 5.1.0 gewechselt und es funktioniert einwandfrei.