Ich möchte eine tar.gz Datei mit einer vollständigen Miniconda Installation erstellen, einschließlich einiger Pakete, um es auf Offline-Maschinen zu verteilen. Diese tar.gz wird mit einem RPM installiert.Reallocate full Conda Installation
Ich habe versucht, alles tun zu packen:
sudo sh miniconda.sh -b -p /opt/miniconda
sudo /opt/miniconda/bin/conda create -p /opt/miniconda/envs --file packages.txt
tar -czf miniconda.tar.gz /opt/miniconda
Dann erstelle ich eine .spec-Datei, die den Inhalt aller extrahiert. Das ist die Struktur von rpmbuild Verzeichnis:
[[email protected] rpmbuild]$ tree -L 5
.
├── BUILD
├── BUILDROOT
├── RPMS
│ └── x86_64
│ └── foo-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm
├── SOURCES
│ ├── foo-1.0
│ │ └── opt
│ │ └── miniconda
│ │ ├── bin
│ │ ├── conda-meta
│ │ ├── envs
│ │ ├── etc
│ │ ├── include
│ │ ├── lib
│ │ ├── LICENSE.txt
│ │ ├── pkgs
│ │ ├── share
│ │ └── ssl
│ └── foo-1.0.tar.gz
├── SPECS
│ └── foo.spec
└── SRPMS
└── foo-1.0-1.src.rpm
.spec Datei
%define __spec_install_post %{nil}
%define debug_package %{nil}
%define __os_install_post %{_dbpath}/brp-compress
Summary: Trying to distribute miniconda
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL+
Group: Development/Tools
SOURCE0 : %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-root
%description
"Here's the description"
%prep
%setup -q
%build
# Nothing
%install
rm -rf %{buildroot}
mkdir -p %{buildroot}
cp -a * %{buildroot}
%clean
rm -rf %{buildroot}
%files
%defattr(-,root,root,-)
/opt/miniconda
%changelog
Und wenn ich versuche, die Drehzahl zu installieren, schlägt fehl:
[[email protected] rpmbuild]$ sudo yum localinstall ./RPMS/x86_64/foo-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm
[sudo] password for user:
Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id, rhnplugin, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is receiving updates from RHN Classic or Red Hat Satellite.
Examining ./RPMS/x86_64/foo-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: foo-1.0-1.x86_64
Marking ./RPMS/x86_64/foo-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package foo.x86_64 0:1.0-1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: /opt/anaconda1anaconda2anaconda3/bin/python for package: foo-1.0-1.x86_64
One of the configured repositories failed (Unknown),
and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:
1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.
2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
packages for the previous distribution release still work).
3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled
yum --disablerepo=<repoid> ...
4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum
will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it
again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage:
yum-config-manager --disable <repoid>
or
subscription-manager repos --disable=<repoid>
5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
compromise:
yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true
Cannot retrieve metalink for repository: epel/x86_64. Please verify its path and try again