Python-Statusleiste

Question

Ich habe ein Problem mit der Statusleiste am unteren Rand meines Programms. Wenn ich status.pack() tue, gibt es mir diesen Fehler: _tkinter.TclError: kann geometry manager grid nicht innerhalb verwenden. die bereits über Slaves verfügt, die von pack verwaltet werden. In meinem ( def init (self):) Wenn ich lösche (self.grid (klebrig = W + E + N + S) dann erscheint das Fenster und dann die Statusleiste auf dem Fenster, aber dann der Rest das Programm ist nicht da. ich frage mich, ob jemand einen Einblick geben, wie diese

from tkinter.constants import END 
from tkinter import ttk 
from tkinter import * 
from tkinter import font 
from tkinter import messagebox 
import tkinter as tk 
import turtle 
import random 
from tkinter import filedialog 
from PIL import Image 

class App(Frame): 

zu beheben ********************** ************************************************** ************************************************** ************************************************** ****************************************** 8888

'''The code below Creates a Menu Bar across the top of the window '''  
App = Tk() 
menu = Menu (App) 
App.config(menu = menu) 
'''Lines 20 - 22 are basic setup for drop down meun box at the top of the page.''' 


fileMenu = Menu(menu, tearoff = 0) 
fileMenu.add_command(label = "New Project", command = turtle) 
fileMenu.add_command(label = "Open", command = turtle) 
fileMenu.add_command(label = "Save", command = turtle) 
fileMenu.add_command(label = "Save as", command = turtle) 
fileMenu.add_command(label = "Close", command = turtle) 
menu.add_cascade(label = "File", menu = fileMenu) 

fileMenu.add_separator() 
'''This bit of code adds a separator between the buttons on the drop down menu.''' 
fileMenu.add_command(label = "Exit", command = App.quit) 

editMenu = Menu(menu, tearoff = 0) 
editMenu.add_command(label = "Cut", command = turtle) 
editMenu.add_command(label = "Copy", command = turtle) 
editMenu.add_command(label = "Paste", command = turtle) 
editMenu.add_command(label = "Delete", command = turtle) 
editMenu.add_command(label = "Select All", command = turtle) 
menu.add_cascade(label = "Edit", menu = editMenu) 

helpMenu = Menu(menu, tearoff = 0) 
helpMenu.add_command(label = "Help Index", command = turtle) 
helpMenu.add_command(label = "About", command = turtle) 
menu.add_cascade(label = "Help", menu = helpMenu) 

********************* ************************************************** ************************************************** ************************************************** ************************************************** *******

''' The code below creates a Status Bar Across the bottom of the page. ''' 

status = Label(App, text = "This is a status bar...", bd = 1, relief = SUNKEN, anchor = W) 
status.pack() 

************************************ ************************************************** ************************************************** ************************************************** ************************************

def __init__(self): 
    '''Sets up the window and widgets.''' 
    Frame.__init__(self, bg = "white") #this sets the background color of the window. 
    self.master.title("Auto Body Buddy Estimator") #this is the title of the screen 
    self.master.geometry("600x600") #this is the specs for the window size 
    self.master.resizable(0, 0)  #this makes the window none resizable 
    self.master.columnconfigure(0, weight = 1) 
    self.master.rowconfigure(0, weight = 1) 
    self.grid(sticky = W+E+N+S) 

    #!/usr/bin/python 

    '''import cgi, os 
    import cgitb; cgitb.enable() 

    form = cgi.FieldStorage() 

    # Get filename here. 
    fileitem = form['filename'] 

    # Test if the file was uploaded 
    if fileitem.filename: 
     # strip leading path from file name to avoid 
     # directory traversal attacks 
     fn = os.path.basename(fileitem.filename) 
     open('/tmp/' + fn, 'wb').write(fileitem.file.read()) 

     message = ('The file "' + fn + '" was uploaded successfully') 

    else: 
     message = 'No file was uploaded' 

     print """\ 
     Content-Type: text/html\n 
     <html> 
     <body> 
      <p>%s</p> 
     </body> 
     </html> 
     """ % (message,) ''' 

******* ************************************************** ************************************************** ********************************* ***************************

''' Creates the nested frame for the Data pane for the image ''' 
    self._dataPane1 = Frame(self)#, bg = "orange") 
    self._dataPane1.grid(row = 0, column = 0) 
    self._pictureImage = PhotoImage(file = "../logo.gif") 
    self._imageLabel = Label(self._dataPane1, image = self._pictureImage) 
    self._imageLabel.grid(row = 0, column= 0) 

**************** ************************************************** ************************************************** **************************************************

''' Creates the nested frame for the Data pane''' 
    self._dataPaneEntryInfo = Frame(self, bg = "white") 
    self._dataPaneEntryInfo.grid(row = 1, column = 0) 

    ''' Label and field for First Name ''' 
    self._firstNameLabel = Label(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, bg = "white", text = "First Name ") 
    self._firstNameLabel.grid(row = 0, column = 0) 
    self._firstNameVar = DoubleVar() 
    self._firstNameEntry = Entry(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, textvariable = self._firstNameVar) 
    self._firstNameEntry.grid(row = 0, column = 1) 

    ''' Label and field for Last Name ''' 
    self._LastNameLabel = Label(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, bg = "white", text = "Last Name ") 
    self._LastNameLabel.grid(row = 1, column = 0) 
    self._LastNameVar = DoubleVar() 
    self._LastNameEntry = Entry(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, textvariable = self._LastNameVar) 
    self._LastNameEntry.grid(row = 1, column = 1) 

    ''' Label and field for Phone Number ''' 
    self._phoneNumberLabel = Label(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, bg = "white", text = "Phone Number ") 
    self._phoneNumberLabel.grid(row = 2, column = 0) 
    self._phoneNumberVar = DoubleVar() 
    self._phoneNumberEntry = Entry(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, textvariable = self._phoneNumberVar) 
    self._phoneNumberEntry.grid(row = 2, column = 1) 

    ''' Label and field for Email ''' 
    self._EmailLabel = Label(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, bg = "white", text = "Email Address ") 
    self._EmailLabel.grid(row = 3, column = 0) 
    self._EmailVar = DoubleVar() 
    self._EmailEntry = Entry(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, textvariable = self._EmailVar) 
    self._EmailEntry.grid(row = 3, column = 1) 

    ''' Label and field for Address ''' 
    self._addressLabel = Label(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, bg = "white", text = "Address \n (OPITIONAL) ") 
    self._addressLabel.grid(row = 4, column = 0) 
    self._addressVar = DoubleVar() 
    self._addressEntry = Entry(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, textvariable = self._addressVar) 
    self._addressEntry.grid(row = 4, column = 1) 

******************************************** ************************************************** ************************************************** *********************

''' Label and field for Year of the Car ''' 
    self._yearLabel = Label(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, bg = "white", text = "Year ") 
    self._yearLabel.grid(row = 0, column = 2) 
    self._yearVar = DoubleVar() 
    self._yearEntry = Entry(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, textvariable = self._yearVar) 
    self._yearEntry.grid(row = 0, column = 3) 

    ''' Label and field for Make of the Car ''' 
    self._makeLabel = Label(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, bg = "white", text = "Make ") 
    self._makeLabel.grid(row = 1, column = 2) 
    self._makeVar = DoubleVar() 
    self._makeEntry = Entry(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, textvariable = self._makeVar) 
    self._makeEntry.grid(row = 1, column = 3) 

    ''' Label and field for Model of the Car ''' 
    self._modelLabel = Label(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, bg = "white", text = "Model ") 
    self._modelLabel.grid(row = 2, column = 2) 
    self._modelVar = DoubleVar() 
    self._modelEntry = Entry(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, textvariable = self._modelVar) 
    self._modelEntry.grid(row = 2, column = 3) 

    ''' Label and field for Package of the Car ''' 
    self._packageLabel = Label(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, bg = "white", text = "Package ") 
    self._packageLabel.grid(row = 3, column = 2) 
    self._packageVar = DoubleVar() 
    self._packageEntry = Entry(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, textvariable = self._packageVar) 
    self._packageEntry.grid(row = 3, column = 3) 

    ''' Label and field for VIN # of the Car ''' 
    self._vinLabel = Label(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, bg = "white", text = "VIN # ") 
    self._vinLabel.grid(row = 4, column = 2) 
    self._vinVar = DoubleVar() 
    self._vinEntry = Entry(self._dataPaneEntryInfo, textvariable = self._vinVar) 
    self._vinEntry.grid(row = 4, column = 3) 

******** ************************************************** ************************************************** ************************************************** ****************************************

''' Creates the nested frame for the Data pane''' 
    self._dataPaneComment = Frame(self, bg = "black") 
    self._dataPaneComment.grid(row = 2, column = 0) 

    '''# Label and info field for Comment Box .''' 
    self._text = "Enter text here. " 
    self._outputArea = Text(self._dataPaneComment, width = 50, height = 10, wrap = WORD) 
    self._outputArea.grid(row = 0, column = 0, columnspan = 2) 

*** ************************************************** ************************************************** **************************************************

''' Creates the nested frame for the Button pane for the Submit''' 
    self._buttonPane = Frame(self) #this creates a box for the buttons to be placed in one area. 
    self._buttonPane.grid(row = 3, column = 0)#this gives the button pane a position in the GUI 

    ''' Black and White button ''' 
    self._button1 = Button(self._buttonPane, text = "SUBMIT", command = self._NameEntry)#This creates the button. 
    self._button1.grid(row = 0, column = 0) #This gives the button a position in the GUI. 

********************************************* ************************************************** ************************************************** ***************************** **************************

def _NameEntry(self): 
    open("Results.txt", "w").close() 

    first = self._firstNameEntry.get() 
    last = self._LastNameEntry.get() 
    phone = self._phoneNumberEntry.get() 
    email = self._EmailEntry.get() 
    address = self._addressEntry.get() 
    year = self._yearEntry.get() 
    make = self._makeEntry.get() 
    model = self._modelEntry.get() 
    package = self._packageEntry.get() 
    vin = self._vinEntry.get() 


    with open("../" + first + " " + last + ".txt", "a") as the_file: 
     the_file.write("First Name: " + first + "\n" "Last Name: " + last + "\n" "Phone Number: " + phone + "\n" "Email: " + email + "\n" 
         "Address: " + address + "\n" "Year: " + year + "\n" "Make: " + make + "\n" "Model: " + model + "\n" 
         "Package: " + package + "\n" "Vin: " + vin + "\n") 

    '''open("Results.txt", "w").close() 
    last = self._LastNameEntry.get() 
    with open("../Results.txt", "a") as the_file: 
     the_file.write("Last Name: " + last)'''  

    '''first = self._firstNameEntry.get() 
    name = open("Results.txt", "w") 
    name.write("First Name: ".insert(first)) 
    name.close()''' 


def main(): 
'''Instantiate and pop up the window.''' 

App().mainloop() 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
main() 

Ich bin ganz sicher, wie die GIF-Datei mit diesem Code zu laden.

Answer 1

Die Fehlermeldung sagt Ihnen, was los ist. Wenn Sie bereits einen Geometrie-Manager in einem Widget verwendet haben, können Sie keinen anderen verwenden.

z.B. - Sie können Pack und Raster nicht innerhalb eines Frames verwenden. Du musst das eine oder das andere benutzen.

Sie könnten ein anderes Widget machen und verwenden Sie dann die separaten Geometrie-Manager innerhalb dieses Widget, aber Sie würden die Original-Manager verwenden, um es innerhalb des Widgets Master zu platzieren.